Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38348149›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2024

Trifoliate gallbladder: A rare congenital anomaly masquerading as acute cholecystitis.

Akbar Hussain, Pugazhendi Inban, Chinaza Mercy Akuma, Rohan Raj, Ogbonnaya Akuma, Nnamdi Lionel Nwoke, Anasonye Emmanuel Kelechi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Akbar HussainInternal Medicine Jinnah Sindh Medical University Karachi City Sindh Pakistan.
Pugazhendi InbanDepartment of General Medicine Government Medical College, Omandurar Chennai India.
Chinaza Mercy AkumaCollege of Health Professions Chamberlain University Chicago Illinois USA.
Rohan RajNalanda Medical College and Hospital Patna India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0164-429X
Ogbonnaya AkumaEbonyi State University Abakaliki Nigeria.
Nnamdi Lionel NwokeMaidstone and Tunbridge Wells NHS Trust Kent UK.
Anasonye Emmanuel KelechiTexila American University Georgetown Guyana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9278-4713

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Key Clinical Message: Triple gallbladder, an extremely rare congenital anomaly, can mimic more common biliary conditions. Accurate diagnosis through imaging and a multidisciplinary approach is essential for timely surgical management, preventing complications, and ensuring better patient outcomes. Abstract: The multiplication of the gallbladder is a congenital malformation with a rare incidence of 1 in 4000 patients, among which the trifoliate gallbladder, even rarer, is included. Gallbladder anomalies are typically discovered incidentally while investigating conditions like gallstones, sedimentation, gallbladder inflammation, or malignancy. The clinical presentation of trifoliate gallbladder disease varies, and it may require a variety of imaging modalities to obtain a preoperative diagnosis. Recommended therapeutics for this anomaly are open or laparoscopic cholecystectomy, depending on the patient's condition. Early diagnosis of gallbladder multiplications is vital to improve prognosis and mitigate the risk of complications like cholelithiasis, cholecystitis, metaplasia, and adenocarcinoma. In our case, we present a 30-year-old male with the diagnosis of acute cholecystitis with triple gallbladder. A confirmatory diagnosis was made with magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP). The patient responded well to the therapy given and was discharged for follow-up.

Indexed as

acute cholecystitismagnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP)maximum intensity projection (MIP)open cholecystectomytrifoliate gallbladder

Identifiers

PMID38348149
PMCPMC10859783

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