Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38347849›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medicine2024

Prevalence of goiter and associated factors among adolescent girls in the highland area of Northwest Ethiopia.

Assefa Agegnehu Teshome, Berhanu Kindu Ashagrie, Atalo Ayenew Agmas, Misganaw Asmamaw Mengstie, Yalew Melkamu Molla, Nega Dagnaw Baye, Agmas Wassie Abate, Asaye Alamneh Gebeyehu, Taklo Simeneh Yazie, Ermias Sisaye Chanie and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Assefa Agegnehu TeshomeDepartment of Biomedical Science, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7268-9722
Berhanu Kindu AshagrieDepartment of Biomedical Science, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Atalo Ayenew AgmasDepartment of Biomedical Science, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Misganaw Asmamaw MengstieDepartment of Biomedical Science, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9711-8640
Yalew Melkamu MollaDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Nega Dagnaw BayeDepartment of Biomedical Science, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1849-2616
Agmas Wassie AbateDepartment of Psychiatry, Dr. Ambachew Memorial Hospital, Amhara Regional Health Bureau, South Gondar Zone, Tach Gaynt, Ethiopia.
Asaye Alamneh GebeyehuDepartment of Social and Public Health, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6144-2353
Taklo Simeneh YaziePharmacology and Toxicology Unit, Department of Pharmacy, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1218-5826
Ermias Sisaye ChanieDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3124-5380
Amare Wolie KassawDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1321-9151
Fitalew Tadele AdmasuDepartment of Biomedical Science, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Gashaw Ayehu WalleDepartment of Biomedical Science, College of Health Science, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7333-152X
Debre Tabor University · ETAmhara Regional Health Bureau · ETUniversity of Gondar · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Goiter is a common public health issue in Ethiopia; however, there is not much evidence of it among adolescent girls, especially in Northwest Ethiopia. Objective: This study aimed to determine the prevalence and associated factors of goiter in adolescent girls living in the highlands of Northwest Ethiopia. Methods: From 5 January to 15 February 2022, 560 adolescent girls participated in this study. A multistage sampling method was used. Participants were checked for goiter using World Health Organization guidelines. Using a quick test kit, the amount of iodine in samples of table salt was determined. After being entered into Epi Info version 7, the data were exported to the SPSS version 22 for statistical analysis. Binary logistic regression was applied. It was decided to set the statistically significant level at Results: In this study, the total prevalence of goiter among adolescent girls was 33.4% (95% CI: 26.3%-39.4%). The odds of goiter were 5.3 times higher among adolescents whose families had a history of goiter (AOR = 5.34, 95% CI: 3.65-9.74). The likelihood of developing goiter was 3.7 times greater among adolescent girls who consumed cabbage at least once per week (AOR = 3.74, 95% CI: 2.46-8.31). In addition, adolescent girls who did not consume meat at all were 3.3 times more likely to develop goiter (AOR = 3.32, 95% CI: 1.95-6.78). Similarly, the odds of getting goiter among adolescent girls from families who use salt with inadequate levels of iodine (0-14) were 9.84 times greater compared to their counterparts (AOR = 9.84, 95% CI: 5.61-26.24). Conclusion: In the study area, goiter was very common. Therefore, the district's health sector should make an effort to raise community knowledge by spreading important messages regarding the proper use of iodized salt and food sources.

Indexed as

Adolescent girlsassociated factorsgoiterhighland areaNorthwest Ethiopia

Identifiers

PMID38347849
PMCPMC10860420
OpenAlexW4391758286

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.