Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38347776›Full record

ArticleCurrent molecular medicine2025

Targeting Ubiquitin-specific Protease 5 Overcomes Chemoresistance via Negatively Regulating p53 in Gastric Cancer.

Jing Song, Lei Liu, Fang Wang, Di Bao

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Article in Current molecular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing SongDepartment of Oncology, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, 441000, People's Republic of China.
Lei LiuDepartment of Oncology, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, 441000, People's Republic of China.
Fang WangDepartment of Oncology, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, 441000, People's Republic of China.
Di BaoDepartment of Oncology, Xiangyang Central Hospital, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang, 441000, People's Republic of China.
Hubei University of Arts and Science · CN

Funding

Health and Family Planning Commission of Hubei Province ZJX1806
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResistance to chemotherapy is a major obstacle in the clinical management of gastric cancer, and the mechanisms underlying chemoresistance remain largely unknown.

aimsThis study aimed to investigate the involvement of ubiquitin-specific protease 5 (USP5), a deubiquitinating enzyme, in gastric cancer chemoresistance.

methodsUSP5 expression was analyzed in fifty paired gastric cancer and adjacent normal tissues, chemo-sensitive and chemo-resistant gastric cancer lines using quantitative ELISA. The role of USP5 was determined using loss-of-function and gainof- function methods. USP5-mediated downstream effectors were analyzed using biochemical methods focusing on p53.

resultsUSP5 expression was comparable in tumors and normal in the majority of the cohort. Following chemotherapy treatment, USP5 expression significantly increased in gastric cancer cells, while p53 levels remained unaltered. Overexpression of USP5 amplified growth and migration while decreasing apoptosis induced by serum withdrawal across multiple gastric cancer cell lines. Conversely, USP5 knockdown effectively heightened gastric cancer sensitivity to paclitaxel and 5-FU treatments, particularly targeting chemo-resistant gastric cancer cells by inhibiting proliferation and migration and inducing apoptosis. Additionally, USP5 knockdown increased levels of p53 but not MDM2, increased p53 activity and increased transcription of p53 target genes. In contrast, USP5 overexpression decreased the level and activity of p53 and inhibited transcription of p53 target genes. The anti-proliferative, anti-migratory, and pro-apoptotic effects of USP5 were significantly diminished upon p53 depletion, highlighting the interplay between p53 and USP5 in regulating gastric cancer cell activities. Additionally, USP5 inhibition suppressed chemo-resistant gastric cancer cell migration via suppressing epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and RhoA activity.

conclusionTargeting USP5 inhibition has emerged as a promising alternative therapeutic approach to overcoming chemoresistance in gastric cancer. Additionally, our study sheds light on the novel role of USP5 as a regulator of p53 in gastric cancer.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmStomach NeoplasmsTumor Suppressor Protein p53Ubiquitin-Specific ProteasesApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMalePaclitaxelPaclitaxelTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Ubiquitin-Specific Proteaseschemoresistance.EMTgastric cancerp53RhoUSP5

Identifiers

PMID38347776
OpenAlexW4391800220

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.