Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38347619›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2024

MRI-based tumor shrinkage patterns after early neoadjuvant therapy in breast cancer: correlation with molecular subtypes and pathological response after therapy.

Mengfan Wang, Siyao Du, Si Gao, Ruimeng Zhao, Shasha Liu, Wenhong Jiang, Can Peng, Ruimei Chai, Lina Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mengfan Wang *Department of Radiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Nanjing North Street 155, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Siyao Du *Department of Radiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Nanjing North Street 155, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Si GaoDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Nanjing North Street 155, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Ruimeng ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Nanjing North Street 155, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Shasha LiuDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Nanjing North Street 155, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Wenhong JiangDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Nanjing North Street 155, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Can PengDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Nanjing North Street 155, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Ruimei ChaiDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Nanjing North Street 155, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning Province, China.
Lina ZhangDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Nanjing North Street 155, Shenyang, 110001, Liaoning Province, China. zhanglnda@163.com.
China Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CN

Funding

Liaoning Province Applied Basic Research Program (Xingliao Talent Program) 2022JH2/101300027Liaoning Provincial Science and Technology Plan 2022-BS-119National Natural Science Foundation of China 81971695National Natural Science Foundation of China 82302165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMRI-based tumor shrinkage patterns (TSP) after neoadjuvant therapy (NAT) have been associated with pathological response. However, the understanding of TSP after early NAT remains limited. We aimed to analyze the relationship between TSP after early NAT and pathological response after therapy in different molecular subtypes.

methodsWe prospectively enrolled participants with invasive ductal breast cancers who received NAT and performed pretreatment DCE-MRI from September 2020 to August 2022. Early-stage MRIs were performed after the first (1st-MRI) and/or second (2nd-MRI) cycle of NAT. Tumor shrinkage patterns were categorized into four groups: concentric shrinkage, diffuse decrease (DD), decrease of intensity only (DIO), and stable disease (SD). Logistic regression analysis was performed to identify independent variables associated with pathologic complete response (pCR), and stratified analysis according to tumor hormone receptor (HR)/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) disease subtype.

results344 participants (mean age: 50 years, 113/345 [33%] pCR) with 345 tumors (1 bilateral) had evaluable 1st-MRI or 2nd-MRI to comprise the primary analysis cohort, of which 244 participants with 245 tumors had evaluable 1st-MRI (82/245 [33%] pCR) and 206 participants with 207 tumors had evaluable 2nd-MRI (69/207 [33%] pCR) to comprise the 1st- and 2nd-timepoint subgroup analysis cohorts, respectively. In the primary analysis, multivariate analysis showed that early DD pattern (OR = 12.08; 95% CI 3.34-43.75; p < 0.001) predicted pCR independently of the change in tumor size (OR = 1.37; 95% CI 0.94-2.01; p = 0.106) in HR

conclusionThe diffuse decrease pattern in HR

trial registrationTrial registration at https://www.chictr.org.cn/ . REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR2000038578, registered September 24, 2020.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesBreast cancerMagnetic resonance imagingNeoadjuvant therapyPathologic complete responseTumor shrinkage patterns

Identifiers

PMID38347619
PMCPMC10863121
OpenAlexW4391754908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.