Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38347559›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Engaging men in women's empowerment: impact of a complex gender transformative intervention on household socio-economic and health outcomes in the eastern democratic republic of the Congo using a longitudinal survey.

Wyvine Ansima Bapolisi, Jean Makelele, Giovanfrancesco Ferrari, Lenneke Kono-Tange, Ghislain Bisimwa, Christian Schindler, Sonja Merten

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Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wyvine Ansima BapolisiUniversité Catholique de Bukavu, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Bukavu, Sud-Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo. bawiansi@gmail.com.
Jean MakeleleCARE International, Goma, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Giovanfrancesco FerrariSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.
Lenneke Kono-TangeCARE Nederland, Den Haag, Nederland.
Ghislain BisimwaUniversité Catholique de Bukavu, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Bukavu, Sud-Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Christian SchindlerSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.
Sonja MertenSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the Democratic Republic of the Congo, women in (peri-)urban areas are commonly engaged in small trade, which allows them to meet the basic needs of their families. Microsaving approaches are a low-risk option to obtain financing for economic activities. A project combining men's sensitization on gender equity and women's empowerment through village savings and loan associations were implemented in North and South Kivu to raise the household economic level.

objectiveThis study assessed how involving men in gender equity affects women's health and socio-economic outcomes, including food security.

methodsA cohort study was conducted with 1812 women at the baseline; out of them 1055 were retrieved at the follow-up. Baseline data collection took place from May to December 2017 and the follow-up from July 2018 to January 2019. To identify socio-economic changes and changes of gender relations, linear and logistic regressions were run.

resultsResults showed that the household income improved with intervention (coefficient = 0.327; p = 0.002), while the capacity to pay high bills without contracting debts decreased (coefficient = 0.927; p = 0.001). We did not find enough statistically significant evidence of the influence of the intervention on skilled birth attendance (coefficient = 0.943; p = 0.135), or family planning use (coefficient = 0.216; p = 0.435) nor women's participation in the decision-making (coefficient = 0.033; p = 0.227) nor on couple's cohesion (coefficient = 0.024; p = 0.431). Food insecurity levels decreased over time regardless of being in the intervention or control area.

conclusionEmpowering women while sensitizing men on gender aspects improves financial well-being (income). Time, security, and strong politics of government recognizing and framing the approach are still needed to maximize the benefit of such projects on social factors such as women's participation in decision-making and social cohesion.

Indexed as

IncomeOutcome Assessment, Health CareCohort StudiesDemocratic Republic of the CongoFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleGenderHousehold economyMicrofinanceReproductive health

Identifiers

PMID38347559
PMCPMC10863082

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.