Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38347526›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

Patterns of antibiotic administration in Chinese neonates: results from a multi-center, point prevalence survey.

Jiaosheng Zhang, Li Lin, Gen Lu, Keye Wu, Daiyin Tian, Lanfang Tang, Xiang Ma, Yajuan Wang, Gang Liu, Yanqi Li and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pathogenic characterization and drug resistance of neonatal sepsis in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Point prevalence survey of antibiotics in a pediatric tertiary hospital in the Republic of Panama.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 16 institutions in 1 country.

Jiaosheng Zhang *Department of Infectious diseases, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Li Lin *Department of Respiratory, The Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Gen Lu *Department of Respiratory, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou, China.
Keye Wu *School of Public Health and Emergency Management, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
Daiyin TianDepartment of Respiratory, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Lanfang TangDepartment of Respiratory, Children's Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xiang MaDepartment of Respiratory, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University & Jinan Children's Hospital, Jinan, China.
Yajuan WangNeonatal Department, Children's Hospital Attached to the Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Gang LiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yanqi LiDepartment of Respiratory, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Jing QianDepartment of Respiratory, Children's Hospital Attached to the Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Ping WangNeonatal Department, Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qing CaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wenshuang ZhangDepartment of Respiratory, Tianjin Children's Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Lijuan WuClinical Laboratory, Bao'an Maternity & Child Health Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Ligang SiDepartment of Pediatric, The sixth Hospital of Haerbin Medical University, Haerbin, China.
Yue WuDepartment of Pharmacy, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Yuejie ZhengDepartment of Respiratory, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Kunling ShenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Jikui Deng *Department of Infectious Diseases, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, China. djikui20212@sina.com.
Defa Li *Shenzhen Clinical College of Pediatrics, Shantou University Medical College, Shenzhen, China. dfl_szetyy@126.com.
Yonghong Yang *Beijing Pediatric Research Institute, Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. yyh628628@sina.com.
Shenzhen Children's Hospital · CNBeijing Children’s Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNCapital Institute of Pediatrics · CNChildren's Hospital of Capital Institute of Pediatrics · CNChildren's Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNChongqing Medical University · CNGuangzhou Women and Children Medical Center · CNMaternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Bao'an · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CNShanghai Children's Medical Center · CNShenzhen University · CNSouthern University of Science and Technology · CNTianjin Children's Hospital · CNXi’an Children’s Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn this study, we describe the patterns of antibiotic prescription for neonates based on World Health Organization's (WHO) Essential Medicines List Access, Watch, and Reserve (AWaRe), and the Management of Antibiotic Classification (MAC) Guidelines in China.

methodsOne-day point-prevalence surveys (PPS) on antimicrobial prescriptions were conducted on behalf of hospitalized neonates in China from September 1 and November 30, annually from 2017 to 2019.

resultsData was collected for a total of 2674 neonatal patients from 15 hospitals in 9 provinces across China of which 1520 were newborns who received at least one antibiotic agent. A total of 1943 antibiotic prescriptions were included in the analysis. The most commonly prescribed antibiotic was meropenem (11.8%). The most common reason for prescribing antibiotic to neonates was pneumonia (44.2%). There were 419 (21.6%), 1343 (69.1%) and 6 (0.3%) antibiotic prescriptions in the Access, Watch and Reserve groups, respectively. According to MAC Guidelines in China, there were 1090 (56.1%) antibiotic agents in the Restricted and 414 (21.3%) in the Special group.

conclusionBroad-spectrum antibiotics included in the Watch and Special groups were likely to be overused in Chinese neonates.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsDrug PrescriptionsChinaHealth Care SurveysHumansInfant, NewbornPrevalenceAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibioticChinaNeonatesPatternPrescription

Identifiers

PMID38347526
PMCPMC10863225
OpenAlexW4391744343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.