Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38347475›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Investigation of infant deaths associated with critical congenital heart diseases; 2018-2021, Türkiye.

Nilgün Çaylan, Sıddika Songül Yalçin, Başak Tezel, Oben Üner, Şirin Aydin, Fatih Kara

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nilgün ÇaylanChild and Adolescent Health Department, Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Public Health, Ankara, Turkey.
Sıddika Songül YalçinFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Social Pediatrics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, 06100, Turkey. siyalcin@hacettepe.edu.tr.ORCID 0000-0001-9061-4281
Başak TezelChild and Adolescent Health Department, Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Public Health, Ankara, Turkey.
Oben ÜnerChild and Adolescent Health Department, Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Public Health, Ankara, Turkey.
Şirin AydinChild and Adolescent Health Department, Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Public Health, Ankara, Turkey.
Fatih KaraFaculty of Medicine, Department of Public Health, Selçuk University, Konya, Turkey.
Ministry of Health · TRHacettepe University · TRSelçuk University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to examine the characteristics of infant mortality associated with critical congenital heart disease (CCHD).

methodsIn a cross-sectional study, data for the study were obtained through Death Notification System, Birth Notification System and Turkish Statistical Institute birth statistics.

resultsOf all infant deaths, 9.8% (4083) were associated with CCHD, and the infant mortality rate specific to CCHD was 8.8 per 10,000 live births. CCHD-related infant deaths accounted for 8.0% of all neonatal deaths, while the CCHD specific neonatal death rate was 4.6 per 10,000 live births. Of the deaths 21.7% occurred in the early neonatal, 30.3% in the late neonatal and 48.0% in the post neonatal period. Group 1 diseases accounted for 59.1% (n = 2415) of CCHD related infant deaths, 40.5% (n = 1652) were in Group 2 and 0.4% (n = 16) were in the unspecified group. Hypoplastic left heart syndrome was the most common CCHD among infant deaths (n = 1012; 24.8%). The highest CCHD related mortality rate was found in infants with preterm birth and low birth-weight while multiparity, maternal age ≥ 35 years, twin/triplet pregnancy, male gender, maternal education in secondary school and below, and cesarean delivery were also associated with higher CCHD related infant mortality rate. There was at least one non-cardiac congenital anomaly/genetic disorder in 26.1% of all cases.

conclusionCCHD holds a significant role in neonatal and infant mortality in Türkiye. To mitigate CCHD-related mortality rates, it is crucial to enhance prenatal diagnosis rates and promote widespread screening for neonatal CCHD.

Indexed as

Heart Defects, CongenitalPremature BirthAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantInfant DeathInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornMalePregnancyTurkeyCritical congenital heart diseaseInfant deathMortality

Identifiers

PMID38347475
PMCPMC10860226
OpenAlexW4391753875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.