Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38347439›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

Comparison of the adherence of nontypeable haemophilus influenzae to lung epithelial cells.

Yuwei Rong, Zihao Liu, Heping Wang, Zuguo Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuwei RongShantou University Medicine College, Shantou University (STU), Shantou, Guangdong, 515041, China.
Zihao LiuShenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518038, China.
Heping WangShantou University Medicine College, Shantou University (STU), Shantou, Guangdong, 515041, China. szetgmy@163.com.
Zuguo ZhaoDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology of Basical Medicine of Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, Guangdong, 523810, China.

Funding

Guangdong Provincial High-level Hospital Construction Special Fund YNKT2021-ZZ10Shenzhen Fund for Guangdong Provincial High-level Clinical Key Specialties SZGSP012Shenzhen Key Medical Discipline Construction Fund SZXK032
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNontypeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) plays an important role in respiratory tract infections, and adherence to lung epithelial cells is the first step in lung infections. To explore the role of NTHi in childhood lung infections, a comparative study was conducted on the adherence of strains isolated from sputum culture and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid to A549 lung epithelial cells.

methodsHaemophilus influenzae strains were obtained from the sample bank of Shenzhen Children's Hospital, and identified as NTHi via PCR detection of the capsule gene bexA. NTHi obtained from healthy children's nasopharyngeal swabs culture were selected as the control group, and a comparative study was conducted on the adherence of strains isolated from sputum culture or bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of patients to A549 cells.

resultsThe adherence bacterial counts of NTHi isolated from the nasopharyngeal cultures of healthy children to A549 cells was 58.2 CFU. In patients with lung diseases, NTHi isolated from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid was 104.3 CFU, and from sputum cultures was 115.1 CFU, both of which were significantly higher in their adherence to A549 cells compared to the strains isolated from the healthy control group. There was no significant difference in adherence between the strains isolated from sputum cultures and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (t = 0.5217, p = 0.6033).

conclusionNTHi played an important role in childhood pulmonary infections by enhancing its adherence to lung epithelial cells.

Indexed as

Haemophilus InfectionsHaemophilus influenzaeBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidChildEpithelial CellsHumansLungA549 cellsAdherenceChildrenNontypeable haemophilus influenzae (NTHi)

Identifiers

PMID38347439
PMCPMC10863205

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.