Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38347109›Full record

Observational studySpinal cord2024

Melatonin secretion and sleep disorders in patients with spinal cord injuries.

Sarah Hartley, Raphaëlla Daville, Levy Jonathan, Véronique Raverot, Julie Di Maria, Isabelle Bossard, Djamel Bensmail, M A Quera-Salva, Antoine Leotard

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Spinal cord, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah HartleyDépartement de physiologie, explorations fonctionnelles, unité des pathologies du sommeil, AP-HP, Hôpital Raymond Poincaré, GHU Paris Saclay, Garches, France. sarah.hartley@aphp.fr.ORCID 0000-0003-3028-4430
Raphaëlla DavilleDépartement de physiologie, explorations fonctionnelles, unité des pathologies du sommeil, AP-HP, Hôpital Raymond Poincaré, GHU Paris Saclay, Garches, France.
Levy JonathanService de médecine physique et de réadaptation, Hôpital Raymond Poincaré, GHU Paris Saclay, AP-HP, 104, boulevard Raymond-Poincaré, 92380, Garches, France.
Véronique RaverotCentre de Biologie et de Pathologie, Groupement Hospitalier Est, 69677, Bron, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4336-1271
Julie Di MariaDépartement de physiologie, explorations fonctionnelles, unité des pathologies du sommeil, AP-HP, Hôpital Raymond Poincaré, GHU Paris Saclay, Garches, France.
Isabelle BossardCIC 1429 Inserm Hôpital Raymond Poincaré Garches, 92380, Garches, France.
Djamel BensmailService de médecine physique et de réadaptation, Hôpital Raymond Poincaré, GHU Paris Saclay, AP-HP, 104, boulevard Raymond-Poincaré, 92380, Garches, France.
M A Quera-SalvaDépartement de physiologie, explorations fonctionnelles, unité des pathologies du sommeil, AP-HP, Hôpital Raymond Poincaré, GHU Paris Saclay, Garches, France.
Antoine LeotardDépartement de physiologie, explorations fonctionnelles, unité des pathologies du sommeil, AP-HP, Hôpital Raymond Poincaré, GHU Paris Saclay, Garches, France.
Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designProspective observational study.

objectivesTo evaluate melatonin secretion, daytime sleepiness and sleep disorders in patients with spinal cord injuries (SCI), and their association with lesion level.

settingSpecialized neuro rehabilitation hospital in France

methodsProspective observational study of patients aged over 18 hospitalized in for spinal cord injury. Sleep quality was measured with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PQSI), daytime sleepiness with the Epworth Sleepiness scale (ESS), and melatonin secretion by 24 h urinary dosage of 6-sulphatoxy-melatonin.

results213 patients were screened, 21 patients were included: 17 complete (AIS A) and 4 lesions (AIS B), 76% of traumatic origin with 12 tetraplegic and 9 paraplegic, mean 10 (range 0.5-40) years after injury. Mean age was 46.8 ± 14.7 years, mean BMI 23.56 ± 4.1 and men outnumbered women (15 vs 6). Melatonin secretion was analyzed by 24 h secretion and by secretion profile. Comparing retained vs abolished secretion, only 23% (4/17) of patients with a lesion above T8 retained melatonin secretion, compared to 80% (4/5) with a lesion below T8 (p = 0.022). Non significant differences were found in secretion profile in patients who retained secretion: no patient with a lesion above T8 had a normal secretion profile compared to 50% with a lesion below T8 and in the impact of partial vs total lesions above T8 in whom 17% (2/12) of complete ASIA-A lesions and 50% (2/4) of incomplete lesions retained secretion.

conclusionLesions of the spinal cord above T8 are strongly associated with abolition of melatonin secretion.

Indexed as

Disorders of Excessive SomnolenceMelatoninSleep Wake DisordersSpinal Cord InjuriesAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSleepMelatonin

Identifiers

PMID38347109
OpenAlexW4391752519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.