Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38346940›Full record

ArticleJournal of movement disorders2024

Comparing Montreal Cognitive Assessment Performance in Parkinson's Disease Patients: Age- and Education-Adjusted Cutoffs vs. Machine Learning.

Kyeongmin Baek, Young Min Kim, Han Kyu Na, Junki Lee, Dong Ho Shin, Seok-Jae Heo, Seok Jong Chung, Kiyong Kim, Phil Hyu Lee, Young H Sohn and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of movement disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Kyeongmin BaekDepartment of Computer Engineering, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.
Young Min KimDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Han Kyu NaDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Junki LeeDepartment of Computer Engineering, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.
Dong Ho ShinMassachusetts College of Pharmacy & Health Sciences, Boston, USA.
Seok-Jae HeoDepartment of Biomedical Systems Informatics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seok Jong ChungDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kiyong KimDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Kyonggi University, Suwon, Korea.
Phil Hyu LeeDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Young H SohnDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jeehee YoonDepartment of Computer Engineering, Hallym University, Chuncheon, Korea.
Yun Joong KimDepartment of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yonsei University · KRHallym University · KRBoston University · USYong In University · KRKyonggi University · KR

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development InstituteMinistry of Health and Welfare RS-2023-00265377Ministry of Science and ICTNational Research Foundation of Korea 2022R1F1A1063098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) is recommended for general cognitive evaluation in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. However, age- and education-adjusted cutoffs specifically for PD have not been developed or systematically validated across PD cohorts with diverse education levels.

methodsIn this retrospective analysis, we utilized data from 1,293 Korean patients with PD whose cognitive diagnoses were determined through comprehensive neuropsychological assessments. Age- and education-adjusted cutoffs were formulated based on 1,202 patients with PD. To identify the optimal machine learning model, clinical parameters and MoCA domain scores from 416 patients with PD were used. Comparative analyses between machine learning.

methodsand different cutoff criteria were conducted on an additional 91 consecutive patients with PD.

resultsThe cutoffs for cognitive impairment decrease with increasing age within the same education level. Similarly, lower education levels within the same age group correspond to lower cutoffs. For individuals aged 60-80 years, cutoffs were set as follows: 25 or 24 years for those with more than 12 years of education, 23 or 22 years for 10-12 years, and 21 or 20 years for 7-9 years. Comparisons between age- and education-adjusted cutoffs and the machine learning method showed comparable accuracies. The cutoff method resulted in a higher sensitivity (0.8627), whereas machine learning yielded higher specificity (0.8250).

conclusionBoth the age- and education-adjusted cutoff.

methodsand machine learning.

methodsdemonstrated high effectiveness in detecting cognitive impairment in PD patients. This study highlights the necessity of tailored cutoffs and suggests the potential of machine learning to improve cognitive assessment in PD patients.

Indexed as

Cognitive impairmentCutoff scoresMachine learningMontreal cognitive assessmentNon-English speaking populationsParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID38346940
PMCPMC11082615
OpenAlexW4391784770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.