Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38346880›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Interventional embolisation for patients with cirrhosis and recurrent or persistent hepatic encephalopathy related to spontaneous portosystemic shunts: protocol for a prospective, non-randomised controlled study.

Qiao Ke, Ting Lin, Xiaojuan Lei, Xiadi Weng, Jian He, Xinhui Huang, Ling Li, Wu-Hua Guo

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [The impact of spontaneous portosystemic shunt on clinical outcomes in patients with liver cirrhosis and hepatic encephalopathy].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qiao Ke *Department of Interventional Radiology, Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9406-8572
Ting Lin *Department of Interventional Radiology, Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Xiaojuan Lei *Department of Interventional Radiology, Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Xiadi WengDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Jian HeDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Xinhui HuangDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Ling LiDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Wu-Hua GuoDepartment of Interventional Radiology, Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, Fujian, China guowuhua@aliyun.com.
Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe presence of spontaneous portosystemic shunts (SPSS) has been identified to be associated with hepatic encephalopathy (HE) in patients with cirrhosis. Nevertheless, the role of interventional embolisation in managing such patients remains poorly defined. Consequently, this prospective controlled study aims to assess the efficacy and safety of interventional embolisation as a therapeutic approach for patients with cirrhosis and recurrent or persistent HE related to SPSS. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Cirrhotic patients diagnosed with recurrent or persistent HE associated with SPSS will be recruited for this study, and assigned to either the interventional embolisation group or the standard medical treatment group. The efficacy endpoints encompass the evaluation of postoperative alleviation of HE symptoms and the incidence of overt HE recurrence during the follow-up period, as well as the duration and frequency of hospitalisations for HE, alterations in liver function and volume, and overall survival. The safety endpoints encompass both immediate and long-term postoperative complications. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study will be conducted in strict adherence to the principles of good clinical practice and the guidelines outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval for the trial has been obtained from the Ethics Committee of Mengchao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University (2023_013_02). Written informed consent will be obtained from all the participants by the treating physician for each patient prior to their enrolment. The documented informed consent forms will be retained as part of the clinical trial records for future reference. The study findings will be disseminated through publication in peer-reviewed journals and will be presented at international conferences. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR2300072189.

Indexed as

Hepatic EncephalopathyPortasystemic Shunt, Transjugular IntrahepaticHumansLiver CirrhosisNon-Randomized Controlled Trials as TopicProspective StudiesResearch DesignTreatment OutcomeClinical trialsHepatobiliary diseaseHepatologyInterventional radiology

Identifiers

PMID38346880
PMCPMC10862332
OpenAlexW4392730064

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.