Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38346292›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of clinical psychology2024

The Scientific Basis for the Regulation of Flavors in Tobacco Products.

Krysten W Bold, Grace Kong, Stephanie S O'Malley

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of clinical psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Krysten W BoldDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA; email: krysten.bold@yale.edu.
Grace KongYale Cancer Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Stephanie S O'MalleyYale Cancer Center, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Yale Cancer Center · US

Funding

Yale Center for the Study of Tobacco Product Use and Addiction (YCSTP) Project 2: Addictive Threshold of Nicotine and the Impact of SweetenersU54DA036151 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LISA M FUCITO · 2018 to 2026
$41.6M
Evaluating the potential impact of a menthol ban in cigarettes and e-cigarettes among current menthol smokersR01DA054993 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BOLD, KRYSTEN W. · 2022 to 2025
$2.4M
Modified Use of E-cigarettes and Marketing on YouTubeR01DA049878 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KONG, GRACE · 2020 to 2022
$1.4M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA049878NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA054993NIDA NIH HHS U54 DA036151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective tobacco policies are important for reducing the harm of tobacco use and can have a broad impact at the population level. This review provides an overview of how clinical science can inform tobacco policies with a focus on policies related to flavored tobacco products, using menthol cigarettes as an illustrative example. Specifically, this review summarizes the role of flavors in tobacco use and the history of regulation of flavored tobacco products by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), provides an overview of clinical research methods used to contribute to the scientific evidence to inform FDA tobacco policies, discusses key findings related to menthol tobacco products using these methods, and proposes future directions for clinical research. As the tobacco marketplace continues to evolve with new products and flavor chemicals, ongoing clinical science will be essential for establishing evidence-based policies to protect public health and reduce tobacco-related health disparities.

Indexed as

Flavoring AgentsTobacco ProductsUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationHumansMentholUnited StatesFlavoring AgentsMentholflavorsmentholresearch methodssmokingtobacco policytobacco regulatory science

Identifiers

PMID38346292
PMCPMC11446566
OpenAlexW4391756986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.