Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38345786›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2024

Nicotine, Flavor, and More: E-Cigarette Aerosols Deliver Toxic Metals.

Charles Schmidt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. E-Cigarette Use Prevention Among Youth.International journal of addiction nursing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Charles Schmidt

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In laboratory experiments, e-cigarettes generated aerosols containing nickel, lead, arsenic, manganese, and other toxic metals. None of the MODs, P ODs, or d-P ODs tested delivered completely metalfree aerosol.

Indexed as

ArsenicElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsAerosolsManganeseNicotineAerosolsArsenicManganeseNicotine

Identifiers

PMID38345786
PMCPMC10860703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.