Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38345575›Full record

ArticleAging2024

Machine learning constructs a T cell-related signature for predicting prognosis and drug sensitivity in ovarian cancer.

Yunzheng Zhang, Lipeng Pei

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yunzheng ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang 110015, China.
Lipeng PeiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, Shenyang 110015, China.
General Hospital of Shenyang Military Region · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe leading cause of death related to gynecologic cancer is ovarian cancer, which typically has a poor prognosis. T cells are referred to as key mediators of immunosurveillance and tumor eradication, and unbalanced regulation or lack of T cells in tumors result in immunotherapy resistance.

methodsThe identification of T cell related markers depended on single-cell RNA-seq analysis. Using data from multiple datasets, including TCGA, GSE14764, GSE26193, GSE26712, and GSE140082, we constructed a prognostic signature called TRS (T cell-related signature) using 10 different machine learning algorithms. The correlation between TRS and drug sensitivity were analyzed using the data from GSE91061 and IMvigor210 dataset.

resultsPlsRcox method based TRS was as a risk factor for the clinical outcome of ovarian cancer patients. In comparison with stage, grade and many prognostic signatures, the performance of our TRS in evaluating the clinical outcome was better in ovarian cancer. TRS-based risk score showed distinct association with the level of ESTIMATE score, immune-related function score and immune cells. Moreover, TRS could be used to predict the immunotherapy response and chemotherapy response in ovarian cancer.

conclusionIn conclusion, we constructed a powerful TRS in ovarian cancer, which could accurately predict the clinical outcome of patients and be used to predict the immunotherapy response and chemotherapy response.

Indexed as

Genital Neoplasms, FemaleOvarian NeoplasmsCD3 ComplexFemaleHumansImmunotherapyMachine LearningPrognosisT-LymphocytesTumor MicroenvironmentCD3 Complexbioinformaticsimmunotherapyovarian cancerT cell

Identifiers

PMID38345575
PMCPMC10929824
OpenAlexW4391680882

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.