Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38345316›Full record

ArticlePsychosomatic medicine2024

Dyadic Investigation of Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms and Daily Sleep Health in Patients With Cancer and Their Caregivers.

Thomas C Tsai, Hannah-Rose Mitchell, Jamie Zeitzer, Amanda Ting, Jean-Philippe Laurenceau, David Spiegel, Youngmee Kim

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychosomatic medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Thomas C TsaiFrom the Department of Psychology (Tsai, Ting, Kim), University of Miami, Coral Gables, Florida; Ferkauf Graduate School of Psychology (Mitchell), Yeshiva University, New York City, New York; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (Zeitzer, Spiegel), Stanford University, Stanford, California; Department of Psychiatry and Sleep Medicine (Zeitzer), Palo Alto VA Medical Center, Palo Alto, California; and Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences (Laurenceau), University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware.ORCID 0000-0003-4244-9124
Hannah-Rose MitchellORCID 0000-0002-5321-5270
Amanda Ting
Jean-Philippe Laurenceau
ORCID · USUniversity of Miami · USYeshiva University · US

Funding

Biological and Psychosocial Mechanisms of Cancer Caregivers' Elevated Health RiskR01NR016838 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI KIM, YOUNGMEE · 2016 to 2021
$2.4M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR016838
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCancer can be a traumatic experience affecting multidimensional aspects of sleep among patients and caregivers. This study examined the differential associations of cancer-related posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) with various sleep markers in this population.

methodsPatients newly diagnosed with colorectal cancer ( n = 138, mean age = 56.93 years, 31.88% female, 60.14% Hispanic, 6.53 months after diagnosis) and their sleep-partner caregivers ( n = 138, mean age = 55.32 years, 68.12% female, 57.97% Hispanic) completed questionnaires assessing the four PTSS clusters (intrusion, avoidance, alterations in arousal and reactivity, negative alterations in cognitions and mood). Participants also completed daily sleep diaries for 14 consecutive days, from which sleep onset latency (SOL), wake after sleep onset (WASO), and sleep duration were derived.

resultsActor-partner interdependence model revealed that caregivers' greater alterations in arousal and reactivity were associated with their own longer SOL ( b = 15.59, p < .001) and their patients' longer sleep duration ( b = 0.61, p = .014), whereas patients' arousal and reactivity were associated with their caregivers' shorter SOL ( b = -8.47, p = .050). Patients' and caregivers' greater negative alterations in cognitions and mood were associated with patients' longer SOL ( b = 9.15, p = .014) and shorter sleep duration ( b = -0.41, p = .050), respectively. Caregivers' greater intrusion was related to their own shorter SOL ( b = -10.14, p = .004).

conclusionsThe four PTSS clusters, particularly arousal and reactivity and negative cognitions and mood, have distinct associations with sleep markers individually and dyadically in patients and caregivers affected by cancer. Investigations of psychosocial and biobehavioral pathways underlying these relations are warranted. Tailored trauma treatments and sleep interventions may improve the well-being of this population.

Indexed as

CaregiversColorectal NeoplasmsStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAdultAgedArousalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID38345316
PMCPMC11081839
OpenAlexW4391758013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.