Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38345274›Full record

ArticleActa odontologica latinoamericana : AOL2023

Cone-Beam Computed Tomography to evaluate changes in trabecular lower jawbone microstructure caused by bone loss and antiresorptive treatment.

María E Avendano, Marina S Bonanno, Estefanía M Zeni Coronel, Clarisa Marotte, Susana N Zeni, Mario R Davison

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta odontologica latinoamericana : AOL, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

María E AvendanoUniversidad Nacional de Cuyo. Facultad de Odontología. Departamento de Diagnóstico por Imágenes 1, Mendoza, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1456-6614
Marina S BonannoLaboratorio de Osteopatías Metabólicas. Instituto de Inmunología, Genética y Metabolismo (INIGEM), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA), Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica (FFyB), Hospital de Clínicas "José de San Martín", Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4986-4024
Estefanía M Zeni CoronelLaboratorio de Osteopatías Metabólicas. Instituto de Inmunología, Genética y Metabolismo (INIGEM), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA), Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica (FFyB), Hospital de Clínicas "José de San Martín", Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3436-7535
Clarisa MarotteLaboratorio de Osteopatías Metabólicas. Instituto de Inmunología, Genética y Metabolismo (INIGEM), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA), Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica (FFyB), Hospital de Clínicas "José de San Martín", Buenos Aires, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7797-6891
Susana N ZeniLaboratorio de Osteopatías Metabólicas. Instituto de Inmunología, Genética y Metabolismo (INIGEM), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA), Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica (FFyB), Hospital de Clínicas "José de San Martín", Buenos Aires, Argentina. snzeni@hotmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0628-4521
Mario R DavisonUniversidad Nacional de Río Negro. Carrera de Odontología, Rio Negro, Argentina.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4781-2367
Universidad de Buenos Aires · ARNational University of Río Negro · ARUniversidad Nacional de Cuyo · AR

Funding

Agencia Nacional de Promoción de la Investigacion, el Desarrollo Técnologico y la Innovacion. Proyectos de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica (PICT) 2018- 01252Universidad de Buenos Aires, Programación científica UBACyT 20020090200037Universidad Nacional de Río Negro 40-A-139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For decades, conventional histomorphometry has been the gold standard for analyzing trabecular bone microarchitecture. In recent years, micro-computed tomography (μCT) devices have been validated and are now considered the gold standard for quantifying bone microstructure. Aim: The aim of this preliminary report is to evaluate the usefulness of CBCT to assess trabecular mandible microstructural properties in normal ewes and to compare the quantitative changes associated with ovariectomy and antiresorptive treatment. Material and Method: Twelve adult Corriedale ewes (n=4/group) aged 3-4 years were divided into 3 groups and studied for 28 months. Eight ewes were ovariectomized (OVX) and divided into OVX and OVX+ZOL groups (n=4/group) which were treated as follows, by jugular injection: OVX received saline solution and OVX+ZOL received zoledronate (Zol) (Gador SA, CABA, Argentina) (4 mg/month). Another four ewes were subjected to sham surgery (SHAM group) and received saline solution. Results: Densitometry showed that jaw mineral content (BMC) and density (BMD) were significantly lower in OVX than in SHAM and OVX+ZOL ewes; no difference was observed between OVX+ ZOL and SHAM groups. CBCT analysis showed that bone volume (BV/TV%); trabecular thickness (TbTh); connectivity density (CD) and anisotropy degree (AD) were significantly lower, and trabecular spacing (TbSp), significantly higher in OVX than in SHAM ewes. AD was significantly higher and TbSp significantly lower in OVX+ZOL than in OVX groups. BV/TV%, TbTh and CD showed a clear tendency to being higher in OVX+ZOL than in OVX groups. No statistical difference was observed between OVX+ZOL and SHAM ewes. CBCT in a nondestructive, fast, very precise procedure for measuring bone morphometric indices without biopsies, which are not indicated for morphometric evaluation in osteoporosis. Conclusions: The current study demonstrated the potential of the high-resolution CBCT imaging to assess in vivo quantitative bone morphometry and bone quality of lower jaw cancellous bone under normal conditions and to differentiate changes associated with excessive bone loss induced by estrogen withdrawal and antiresorptive intervention.

Indexed as

Bone DensitySaline SolutionAnimalsCone-Beam Computed TomographyFemaleHumansMandibleOvariectomySheepX-Ray MicrotomographyZoledronic AcidSaline SolutionZoledronic Acidcone beam computed tomographyosteoporosiszoledronic acid

Identifiers

PMID38345274
PMCPMC10867850
OpenAlexW4391537023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.