Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38344632›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Role of Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4/6 in Metastatic Breast Cancer: Real-World Data From a Tertiary Care Institute in Eastern India.

Saroj Kumar Das Majumdar, Sandip Kumar Barik, Ashutosh Pattanaik, Deepak Kumar Das, Dillip Kumar Parida

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Saroj Kumar Das MajumdarRadiation Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Sandip Kumar BarikRadiation Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Ashutosh PattanaikRadiation Oncology, Apollo Hospitals Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Deepak Kumar DasRadiation Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, IND.
Dillip Kumar ParidaRadiation Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneswar, IND.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction CDK4/6 inhibitors currently approved for patients with hormone-receptor-positive (HR+)/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) metastatic breast cancer include palbociclib, ribociclib, and abemaciclib. This study aims to report on the treatment outcomes and real-world data regarding the use of CDK4/6 inhibitors in the treatment of ER+/HER2- metastatic breast cancer at a tertiary care institute in Eastern India. Materials and methods The present study is a retrospective analysis of data from patients with metastatic HR+/HER2- breast cancer who were treated with CDK4/6 inhibitors at a tertiary care institute in Eastern India between 2015 and 2022. The data were collected from online records in the departmental files and analyzed for the primary baseline characteristics of the patients, tumors, and response rates, including partial response (PR), complete response (CR), progressive disease (PD), and stable disease (SD), as defined by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria version 1.1. The treatment administered, progression-free survival (PFS), and toxicity were also evaluated. Results From 2015 to 2022, 24 eligible patients were treated with CDK4/6 inhibitors for metastatic HR+/HER2- breast cancer. The average duration of follow-up was 25 months. Out of the 24 patients, 15 (62.5%) were taking Tab. ribociclib, six (25%) were taking Tab. palbociclib, and three (12.5%) were taking Tab. abemaciclib. CDK4/6 was used as a first-line therapy for 16 patients, while eight patients received it as a second-line treatment. Out of the total number of patients, six (25%) had stable disease, 13 (54.2%) had a partial response, and four (16.7%) had progressive disease. In total, of the eligible patients, five (20.8%) had grade I neutropenia, seven (29.2%) had grade II neutropenia, and four (16.7%) had grade III neutropenia. At five years, the PFS rate estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method was 50% (95% CI: 47.89-69.31). Conclusion Ribociclib and palbociclib have improved PFS in patients with metastatic HR+/HER2- breast cancer. Both drugs have well-tolerated toxicity, allowing patients to continue taking them for an extended period of time. CDK4/6 inhibitors have a higher response rate than the other agents.

Indexed as

abemaciclibcyclin dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitorsmetastatic hormone positive breast cancerpalbociclibreal world evidence metastatic breast cancerribociclib

Identifiers

PMID38344632
PMCPMC10859150
OpenAlexW4390796317

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.