Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38344535›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Malignancy of Nose and Paranasal Sinuses: An Institutional Study in Central India.

Anjan K Sahoo, Rohini R Nair, Utkal P Mishra, Ganakalyan Behera, Shaila Sidam, Vikas Gupta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anjan K SahooOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, IND.
Rohini R NairOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, IND.
Utkal P MishraOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, IND.
Ganakalyan BeheraOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, IND.
Shaila SidamOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, IND.
Vikas GuptaOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMalignancy of the nose and paranasal sinuses is a highly heterogeneous tumor group that arises from various cell types commonly seen in the fifth to sixth decades of life, with twice as much commonness in males. Patients present with varied clinical presentations like nasal obstruction, facial swelling, orbital complications, etc. Squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma are the most common variant. Surgery followed by adjuvant chemo or radiotherapy is the treatment of choice.

methodsThe study was undertaken in the Department of Otorhinolaryngology All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhopal, India, from 2021 to 2023. It was a retrospective study in which patients diagnosed and underwent treatment in the last 2 years were enrolled. Data were retrieved from the medical record department and surgical registry. Twenty-eight patients were recruited for the study. Detailed history, clinical examination, imaging findings, surgical plans, postoperative adjuvant therapy details, and histopathological findings were recorded.

resultsThere were 18 (64.2%) males and 10 (35.8%) females, with a male-to-female ratio of 1.8: 1. The mean age of patients was 50.5 years. Facial swelling was the most frequent symptom (n=15, 54%). Twenty-one (75%) patients use chewable tobacco, while sixteen (57%) are smokers. All our patients belong to the lower socioeconomic group. Endoscopic resection was done in 15 (62.5%) patients, and combined open and endoscopic approaches were used in 9 (37.5%) patients. The most common histological variant was squamous cell carcinoma (n=8, 28%).

conclusionMalignancy of the nose and paranasal sinus is very rare. They presented with varied masked clinical presentations of benign diseases. Early identification and high clinical suspicion, along with imaging studies, are pivotal in managing malignancy of the nose and paranasal sinuses.

Indexed as

fess and endoscopic surgery for pns maligancieshead and neck sarcomanoseparanasal sinus neoplasmsinonasal adenocarcinomasquamous cell carcinoma (scc)

Identifiers

PMID38344535
PMCPMC10858372

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