Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38344522›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Isovaleric Acidemia in Jordan.

Noor Megdadi, Mo'men Alakil, Lina Ghanmiyin, Omar Maaita, Amjad Abulannaz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Noor MegdadiDepartment of Pediatrics, Royal Medical Services, Amman, JOR.
Mo'men AlakilDepartment of Pediatrics, Royal Medical Services, Amman, JOR.
Lina GhanmiyinDepartment of Pediatrics, Royal Medical Services, Amman, JOR.
Omar MaaitaDepartment of Pediatrics, Royal Medical Services, Amman, JOR.
Amjad AbulannazDepartment of Pediatrics, Royal Medical Services, Amman, JOR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIsovaleric acidemia (IVA) was the first condition to be recognized as an organic acid disorder. It is marked by metabolic ketoacidosis with an unexplained anion gap. This study examines IVA in Jordan, laying the groundwork for future studies. Furthermore, it seeks to enhance the understanding of clinical characteristics and outcomes in affected individuals.

methodThis case series study includes all isovaleric acidemia diagnoses at the metabolic unit of the Queen Rania Al Abdullah Hospital for Children (QRHC) in Amman, Jordan, from 2010 to 2023. The study encompassed sociodemographic features, clinical and laboratory results, familial history, and parental consanguinity.

resultsOur cohort was composed of 21 individuals (10 males and 11 females), who presented IVA at an average age of 3.1 years. Positive family history and parental consanguinity were observed in 23.8% and 75% of the cases, respectively. Vomiting was the most prevalent symptom (57.1%), and encephalopathy occurred in 33.3%. Laboratory results showed acidosis (81%), hyperammonemia (71.4%), and hypoglycemia (14.3%).

conclusionsThe early initiation of treatment for organic acid disorders carries a more favorable prognosis. Therefore, we strongly recommend for implementing newborn screening to overcome diagnostic challenges and delays. For effective intervention, healthcare professionals should have a comprehensive understanding of the clinical manifestations of IVA and be proficient in interpreting biochemical test results.

Indexed as

aciduriasinborn error of metabolismisovaleric acidemiajordanorganic acidemia

Identifiers

PMID38344522
PMCPMC10857476

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.