Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38344163›Full record

ArticleContemporary clinical dentistry

Nutritional Status, Prevalence of Early Childhood Caries, and its Association among Preschool Children in Northeast India.

Nandita Kshetrimayum, Sibyl Siluvai, Prabhat Kumar Chaudhuri, Talisunup Longkumar, Darshana Bennadi, Victor Rakesh Lazar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contemporary clinical dentistry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nandita KshetrimayumPublic Health Dentistry, Dental College, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur, India.
Sibyl SiluvaiPublic Health Dentistry, SRM Kattankulathur Dental College and Hospital, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Potheri, Tamil Nadu, India.
Prabhat Kumar ChaudhuriCentre for Dental Education and Research, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Talisunup LongkumarPublic Health Dentistry, Dental College, Regional Institute of Medical Sciences, Imphal, Manipur, India.
Darshana BennadiPublic Health Dentistry, Sree Siddhartha Dental College and Hospital, SAHE University, Tumkur, Karnataka, India.
Victor Rakesh LazarMedical and Imaging Technology & RSO, SRM Medical College and Hospital, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Potheri, Tamil Nadu, India.
Regional Institute of Medical Sciences · INSRM Institute of Science and Technology · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · INSiddhartha Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Early childhood caries (ECC) is a common public health problem in developing countries. Children with severe decay can also have altered eating habits and preferences. Therefore, ECC can influence nutritional health. Aim: The aim is to find the prevalence of ECC and nutritional status and to evaluate its association among preschool children in Northeast India. Study Design and Data Collection Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 384 preschool children aged 2-6 years. The sampling unit comprised the children attending the pediatric dentistry department of one dental college. Information regarding sociodemographic factors, child feeding habits, and child oral hygiene practices was obtained from the parents using a pretested questionnaire. Weight and height were evaluated to assess the nutritional status. The decay, missing, filled teeth index for primary teeth was used to determine the dental caries status. Results: The mean value of carious teeth for 384 children aged 2-6 years was 5.6 ± 2.43. Most kids who had caries (74.7%) belonged to the moderate category (dmft >7), followed by the low sort, which was 16.7%, and then by those in the higher class (8.6%). The body mass index (BMI) for age revealed that 5.2% were overweight, 15.1% were thin, and 8.3% were obese. Most of those with high caries (i.e., dmft >7) were underweight or in the normal weight category. Pearson correlation showed no significant correlation between ECC with BMI-for-age ( Conclusion: The prevalence of dental caries among children below the age of 5 years in Imphal was high. The risk factors for ECC included age, low maternal education, improper feeding, and oral hygiene habits. However, the results revealed no significant relationship between ECC and BMI.

Indexed as

Body mass indexearly childhood cariespreschool children

Identifiers

PMID38344163
PMCPMC10855516
OpenAlexW4389891915

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.