Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38343645›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2024

Influence of Subchondral Cysts on the Outcomes of Surgical Treatment for Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

Jiayao Zhang, Kaiwen Zheng, Wufeng Cai, Xihao Huang, Qi Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiayao ZhangSports Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Kaiwen ZhengSports Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Wufeng CaiSports Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xihao HuangSports Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qi LiSports Medicine Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
West China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Limited literature is available regarding the effect of subchondral cysts on the surgical outcomes for treatment of osteochondral lesion of the talus (OLT). Purpose: To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of studies comparing surgical outcomes between OLTs with and without cysts. Study Design: Systematic review; Level of evidence, 4. Methods: Following the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines, the authors searched PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library for relevant studies published up to January 7, 2023. The 4375 retrieved studies were screened, and 9 articles (level of evidence, 2-4) were included, which comprised 165 patients with OLT and subchondral cysts (cyst group) and 223 without cysts (noncyst group). After data extraction, mean differences in outcome scores (American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society [AOFAS] Ankle Hindfoot Scale, visual analog scale [VAS] score for pain) and adverse events were compared between the groups. Results: Functional scores improved after surgery in both groups, with the cyst group having a significantly higher AOFAS score than the noncyst group ( Conclusion: The results of this review indicated that patients with subchondral cysts improved with surgical treatment of OLT. A relatively low level of evidence was available to indicate that surgical treatment for small OLTs with subchondral cysts will result in better clinical outcomes compared with OLTs without cysts.

Indexed as

meta-analysisosteochondral lesionsubchondral cystsurgical treatment

Identifiers

PMID38343645
PMCPMC10858665
OpenAlexW4391684068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.