ArticleAnnals of pediatric cardiology
Retrospective study of preoperative sildenafil in prolonged pleural effusion after Fontan.
Article in Annals of pediatric cardiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Unplanned Readmissions due to Pleural Effusion Following the Fontan Operation.World journal for pediatric & congenital heart surgery · 2026Article
- The Use of Pulmonary Vasodilators in Pediatric Patients with Single-Ventricle Palliation: A Ten-Year Experience in a Tertiary Care Center.Pediatric cardiology · 2026Review
- The Use of Vasodilator Therapy in Fontan Patients: A Single-Centre Experience.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: By rerouting the systemic venous return into the pulmonary circulation, the Fontan operation is perhaps the most effective palliative procedure in patients with complex congenital heart disease. The Fontan, however, still comes with several significant complications and morbidities, one of them being postoperative prolonged pleural effusion. In our center from 2017 to 2021, 10% of all our patients who underwent Fontan operation developed prolonged pleural effusion. With this study, we aimed to analyze the preoperative use of sildenafil for 6 months and its role in prolonged pleural effusion after the Fontan operation. Materials and Methods: In total, 158 patients were included in the analysis. The cohort was divided into patients who developed prolonged pleural effusion after Fontan surgery ( Conclusion: Preoperative administration of sildenafil for at least 6 months before Fontan might reduce the risk of postoperative prolonged pleural effusion.
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