Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38343328›Full record

SynthesisBriefings in bioinformatics2024

New techniques to identify the tissue of origin for cancer of unknown primary in the era of precision medicine: progress and challenges.

Wenyuan Ma, Hui Wu, Yiran Chen, Hongxia Xu, Junjie Jiang, Bang Du, Mingyu Wan, Xiaolu Ma, Xiaoyu Chen, Lili Lin and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Briefings in bioinformatics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  12. Sequencing of high-frequency mutated genes in breast cancer (BRCA) and associated-functions analysis.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wenyuan MaDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0002-1561-0031
Hui WuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yiran ChenDepartment of Surgical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Hongxia XuZhejiang University-University of Edinburgh Institute (ZJU-UoE Institute), Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Haining, China.
Junjie JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Bang DuReal Doctor AI Research Centre, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Mingyu WanDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaolu MaDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xiaoyu ChenDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Lili LinDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xinhui SuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xuanwen BaoDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yifei ShenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2720-724X
Nong XuDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jian RuanDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Haiping JiangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yongfeng DingDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9670-9246
Hangzhou First People's Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNChinese Medical Doctor Association · CNZhejiang University-University of Edinburgh Institute · CN

Funding

Clinical Research Fund Project of Zhejiang Medical Association 2019ZYC-A83National Natural Science Foundation of China 82303950Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LQ20H160043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite a standardized diagnostic examination, cancer of unknown primary (CUP) is a rare metastatic malignancy with an unidentified tissue of origin (TOO). Patients diagnosed with CUP are typically treated with empiric chemotherapy, although their prognosis is worse than those with metastatic cancer of a known origin. TOO identification of CUP has been employed in precision medicine, and subsequent site-specific therapy is clinically helpful. For example, molecular profiling, including genomic profiling, gene expression profiling, epigenetics and proteins, has facilitated TOO identification. Moreover, machine learning has improved identification accuracy, and non-invasive methods, such as liquid biopsy and image omics, are gaining momentum. However, the heterogeneity in prediction accuracy, sample requirements and technical fundamentals among the various techniques is noteworthy. Accordingly, we systematically reviewed the development and limitations of novel TOO identification methods, compared their pros and cons and assessed their potential clinical usefulness. Our study may help patients shift from empirical to customized care and improve their prognoses.

Indexed as

Neoplasms, Unknown PrimaryPrecision MedicineBiomarkers, TumorGene Expression ProfilingGenomicsHumansLiquid BiopsyMachine LearningPrognosisBiomarkers, Tumorcancer of unknown primary (CUP)gene expression profilingimage omicsliquid biopsyprecision medicinetissue of origin (TOO)

Identifiers

PMID38343328
PMCPMC10859692
OpenAlexW4391758576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.