Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38343226›Full record

ArticleJournal of imaging informatics in medicine2024

Fully Automated Measurement of the Insall-Salvati Ratio with Artificial Intelligence.

J Adleberg, C L Benitez, N Primiano, A Patel, D Mogel, R Kalra, A Adhia, M Berns, C Chin, S Tanghe and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of imaging informatics in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

J AdlebergDepartment of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. Jason.Adleberg@mountsinai.org.ORCID 0000-0001-7875-170X
C L BenitezDepartment of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
N PrimianoDepartment of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
A PatelDepartment of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
D MogelDepartment of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
R KalraDepartment of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
A AdhiaDepartment of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
M BernsDepartment of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
C ChinDepartment of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
S TangheDepartment of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
P YiUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore, MD, USA.
J ZechColumbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
A KohliUT Southwestern, Dallas, TX, USA.
T Martin-CarrerasDepartment of Radiology, Orlando Health, Orlando, FL, USA.
I Corcuera-SolanoDepartment of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
M HuangDepartment of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
J NgeowDepartment of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USOrlando Health · USSouthwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patella alta (PA) and patella baja (PB) affect 1-2% of the world population, but are often underreported, leading to potential complications like osteoarthritis. The Insall-Salvati ratio (ISR) is commonly used to diagnose patellar height abnormalities. Artificial intelligence (AI) keypoint models show promising accuracy in measuring and detecting these abnormalities.An AI keypoint model is developed and validated to study the Insall-Salvati ratio on a random population sample of lateral knee radiographs. A keypoint model was trained and internally validated with 689 lateral knee radiographs from five sites in a multi-hospital urban healthcare system after IRB approval. A total of 116 lateral knee radiographs from a sixth site were used for external validation. Distance error (mm), Pearson correlation, and Bland-Altman plots were used to evaluate model performance. On a random sample of 2647 different lateral knee radiographs, mean and standard deviation were used to calculate the normal distribution of ISR. A keypoint detection model had mean distance error of 2.57 ± 2.44 mm on internal validation data and 2.73 ± 2.86 mm on external validation data. Pearson correlation between labeled and predicted Insall-Salvati ratios was 0.82 [95% CI 0.76-0.86] on internal validation and 0.75 [0.66-0.82] on external validation. For the population sample of 2647 patients, there was mean ISR of 1.11 ± 0.21. Patellar height abnormalities were underreported in radiology reports from the population sample. AI keypoint models consistently measure ISR on knee radiographs. Future models can enable radiologists to study musculoskeletal measurements on larger population samples and enhance our understanding of normal and abnormal ranges.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligencePatellaRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsAI biasArtificial intelligenceData scienceInsall-Salvati, Patella, Patellar height

Identifiers

PMID38343226
PMCPMC11031523
OpenAlexW4390692770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.