Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38342953›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Structure-activity relationships for the G-quadruplex-targeting experimental drug QN-302 and two analogues probed with comparative transcriptome profiling and molecular modeling.

Ahmed Abdullah Ahmed, Shuang Chen, Maria Roman-Escorza, Richard Angell, Sally Oxenford, Matthew McConville, Naomi Barton, Mihiro Sunose, Dan Neidle, Shozeb Haider and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. Novel Therapeutic Horizons:Biomolecules · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ahmed Abdullah AhmedThe School of Pharmacy, University College London, London, WC1N 1AX, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0409-7589
Shuang ChenThe School of Pharmacy, University College London, London, WC1N 1AX, UK.
Maria Roman-EscorzaNow at Guy's Cancer Centre, Guy's Hospital, London, SE1 9RT, UK.
Richard AngellThe School of Pharmacy, University College London, London, WC1N 1AX, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6125-8270
Sally OxenfordThe School of Pharmacy, University College London, London, WC1N 1AX, UK.
Matthew McConvilleSygnature Discovery Ltd, BioCity, Nottingham, NG1 1GR, UK.
Naomi BartonTax Policy Associates, London, EC1R 0ET, UK.
Mihiro SunoseSygnature Discovery Ltd, BioCity, Nottingham, NG1 1GR, UK.
Dan NeidleTax Policy Associates, London, EC1R 0ET, UK.
Shozeb HaiderThe School of Pharmacy, University College London, London, WC1N 1AX, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2650-2925
Tariq ArshadQualigen Therapeutics Inc, Carlsbad, CA, 92011, USA.
Stephen NeidleThe School of Pharmacy, University College London, London, WC1N 1AX, UK. s.neidle@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0622-6548

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tetrasubstituted naphthalene diimide compound QN-302 binds to G-quadruplex (G4) DNA structures. It shows high potency in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cells and inhibits the transcription of cancer-related genes in these cells and in PDAC animal models. It is currently in Phase 1a clinical evaluation as an anticancer drug. A study of structure-activity relationships of QN-302 and two related analogues (CM03 and SOP1247) is reported here. These have been probed using comparisons of transcriptional profiles from whole-genome RNA-seq analyses, together with molecular modelling and molecular dynamics simulations. Compounds CM03 and SOP1247 differ by the presence of a methoxy substituent in the latter: these two compounds have closely similar transcriptional profiles. Whereas QN-302 (with an additional benzyl-pyrrolidine group), although also showing down-regulatory effects in the same cancer-related pathways, has effects on distinct genes, for example in the hedgehog pathway. This distinctive pattern of genes affected by QN-302 is hypothesized to contribute to its superior potency compared to CM03 and SOP1247. Its enhanced ability to stabilize G4 structures has been attributed to its benzyl-pyrrolidine substituent fitting into and filling most of the space in a G4 groove compared to the hydrogen atom in CM03 or the methoxy group substituent in SOP1247.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalG-QuadruplexesPancreatic NeoplasmsAnimalsGene Expression ProfilingHedgehog ProteinsLigandsMolecular Dynamics SimulationPyrrolidinesStructure-Activity RelationshipHedgehog ProteinsLigandsPyrrolidines

Identifiers

PMID38342953
PMCPMC10859377

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.