Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38341964›Full record

Observational studyThe journal of nutrition, health & aging2024

Better functional recovery after acute stroke in older patients managed in a new dedicated post-stroke geriatric unit compared to usual management.

Bruno Oquendo, Charlotte Nouhaud, Witold Jarzebowski, Anne Leger, Christel Oasi, Massamba Ba, Carmelo Lafuente-Lafuente, Joel Belmin

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The journal of nutrition, health & aging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bruno OquendoService de Gériatrie à orientation Cardiologique et Neurologique, APHP, Hôpitaux universitaires Pitié-Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Ivry-sur-Seine, France; Sorbonne Université, Paris, France. Electronic address: bruno.oquendo@aphp.fr.
Charlotte NouhaudService de Gériatrie, Hôpital Louis Mourier, Colombes, France.
Witold JarzebowskiService de Gériatrie, Hôpital de Bastia, Bastia, France.
Anne LegerUrgences Cérébro-Vasculaires, APHP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France.
Christel OasiService de Gériatrie à orientation Cardiologique et Neurologique, APHP, Hôpitaux universitaires Pitié-Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Ivry-sur-Seine, France.
Massamba BaService de Gériatrie à orientation Cardiologique et Neurologique, APHP, Hôpitaux universitaires Pitié-Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Ivry-sur-Seine, France.
Carmelo Lafuente-LafuenteService de Gériatrie à orientation Cardiologique et Neurologique, APHP, Hôpitaux universitaires Pitié-Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Ivry-sur-Seine, France; Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Joel BelminService de Gériatrie à orientation Cardiologique et Neurologique, APHP, Hôpitaux universitaires Pitié-Salpêtrière-Charles Foix, Ivry-sur-Seine, France; Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Sorbonne Université · FRHôpital Louis-Mourier · FRInstitut Régional d'Administration de Bastia · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesA Stroke care Pathway dedicated to the ELders (SPEL) for patients with acute stroke was created in 2013 at the hospitals Pitié-Salpêtrière-Charles Foix (Paris, France). It is characterized by a stroke unit dedicated to emergency stroke care, and a post stroke geriatric unit (PSGU) including rehabilitation and management of geriatric syndromes. The aim of the study was to compare the functional recovery of patients transferred to PSGU versus other rehabilitation care in patients over 70 years of age after stroke.

designA cohort observational study over a 4-year period.

settingHospitals Pitié-Salpêtrière and Charles Foix (Paris, France).

participantsWe studied patients over 70 years admitted to the participating stroke unit for acute stroke consecutively hospitalized from January 1, 2013, to January 1, 2017.

interventionPatients transferred in the PSGU were compared to those admitted in other rehabilitation units. MEASUREMENTS: The primary outcome was 3-month functional recovery after stroke. The secondary outcomes were the hospital length of stay and the returning home rate. A multivariable logistic regression was applied to adjust for confounding variables (age, sex, NIHSS score and Charlson's comorbidity score).

resultsAmong the 262 patients included in the study, those in the PGSU were significantly older, had a higher Charlson's comorbidity score and a higher initial NIHSS severity score. As compared to the other patients, functional recovery at 3 months was better in the PSGU (Rankin's score decreased by 0.80 points versus 0.41 points, p = 0.01). The average total length of stay was reduced by 16 days in the patients referred to the PSGU (p = 0.002). There was no significant difference in the returning home rate between the two groups (p = 0.88).

conclusionThe SPEL which includes a post-stroke geriatric unit (PSGU) has been associated with improved recovery and had a positive impact in the management of older post-stroke patients.

Indexed as

Length of StayRecovery of FunctionStrokeStroke RehabilitationAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleFranceGeriatric AssessmentHospital UnitsHumansMaleTreatment OutcomeDisabilityMortalityOlder adultsPost-stroke unitRehabilitationStrokeStroke pathway

Identifiers

PMID38341964
PMCPMC12877214
OpenAlexW4391731077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.