Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38341669›Full record

Trial reportRheumatology (Oxford, England)2024

Association of the clinical components in the distal interphalangeal joint synovio-entheseal complex and subsequent response to ixekizumab or adalimumab in psoriatic arthritis.

Dennis McGonagle, Arthur Kavanaugh, Iain B McInnes, Lars Erik Kristensen, Joseph F Merola, Bruce Strober, Rebecca Bolce, Jeffrey Lisse, Jennifer Pustizzi, Christophe Sapin and 1 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Rheumatology (Oxford, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT03151551 (A 52-Week Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Parallel- Group Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Ixekizumab Versus Adalimumab in Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis Who Are Biologic Disease-Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drug Naive), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03151551 phase4completednot on this map

A 52-Week Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label, Parallel- Group Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Ixekizumab Versus Adalimumab in Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis Who Are Biologic Disease-Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drug Naive

TypeinterventionalSponsorEli Lilly and CompanyRan2017 to 2019Enrolled566ConditionsPsoriatic ArthritisArmsIxekizumab, Adalimumab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Psoriatic Arthritis: Developments in 2025.Mediterranean journal of rheumatology · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Dennis McGonagleLeeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, NIHR Leeds Biomedical Research Centre, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7715-8226
Arthur KavanaughDepartment of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Iain B McInnesCollege of Medical, Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Lars Erik KristensenThe Parker Institute, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-0686-7102
Joseph F MerolaDepartment of Dermatology and Department of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, UT Southwestern, Dallas, TX, USA.
Bruce StroberDepartment of Dermatology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8394-2057
Rebecca BolceEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Jeffrey LisseEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Jennifer PustizziEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Christophe SapinEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Christopher RitchlinDepartment of Medicine, Division of Allergy, Immunology, Rheumatology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA.
Eli Lilly (United States) · USFrederiksberg Hospital · DKLa Jolla Institute for Immunology · USSouthwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Glasgow · GBUniversity of Leeds · GBUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · USYale University · US

Funding

Eli Lilly and Company
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the frequency of simultaneous distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint disease and adjacent nail psoriasis (finger unit) among patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and compare the efficacy of the IL-17A antagonist ixekizumab (IXE) and the TNF-α inhibitor adalimumab (ADA).

methodsThis post hoc analysis evaluated the simultaneous occurrence of DIP joint involvement (tenderness and/or swelling) and adjacent nail psoriasis among patients with PsA from the SPIRIT-H2H (NCT03151551) trial comparing IXE to ADA. Among patients with simultaneous DIP joint involvement and adjacent nail psoriasis in ≥1 digit at baseline, treatment effects were assessed through week 52 for each affected finger unit; 'finger unit' defines the connected DIP joint and adjacent nail of an individual digit.

resultsA total of 354 patients had simultaneous DIP joint involvement and adjacent nail psoriasis in ≥1 finger unit at baseline. Among them, 1309 (IXE: 639; ADA: 670) finger units had baseline DIP joint tenderness and/or swelling and adjacent nail psoriasis. Proportions of affected finger units achieving complete resolution were significantly higher with IXE vs ADA as early as week 12 (38.8% vs 28.4%, P < 0.0001) and at all post-baseline assessments through week 52 (64.9% vs 57.5%, P = 0.0055).

conclusionIn this study cohort, patients with DIP joint involvement almost always had adjacent nail psoriasis. Greater resolution of DIP joint tenderness, swelling and adjacent nail psoriasis was achieved at all time points over 52 weeks through targeting IL-17A with IXE than TNF-α with ADA, which is noteworthy given prior comparable musculoskeletal outcomes for both drug classes.

Indexed as

AdalimumabAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, PsoriaticFinger JointAdultFemaleHumansInterleukin-17MaleMiddle AgedNail DiseasesTreatment OutcomeAdalimumabAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntirheumatic AgentsInterleukin-17ixekizumabdistal interphalangeal jointhead-to-headixekizumabnail psoriasispsoriatic arthritis

Identifiers

PMID38341669
PMCPMC11534097
OpenAlexW4391734591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.