Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38341655›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders clinical practice2024

Disclosing the Risk Associated with Isolated REM Behavior Disorder: The Sleep Experts' Perspective.

Francesca Ingravallo, Alessandra D'Alterio, Andrea Rossetti, Elena Antelmi, Giuseppe Plazzi

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders clinical practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07498452 (Exploring Unmet Needs Among Patients With Isolated REM Sleep Behavior Disorder), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07498452 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Exploring Unmet Needs Among Patients With Isolated REM Sleep Behavior Disorder (iRBD) and Their Significant Others: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Survey Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversita di VeronaRan2025 to 2026Enrolled150ConditionsREM Sleep Behavior Disorder, Isolated REM Sleep Behavior Disorder
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Implications and opportunities regarding biological frameworks in overt and prodromal dementia with Lewy bodies.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Francesca IngravalloDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5194-375X
Alessandra D'AlterioDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Andrea RossettiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences (DIMEC), University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Elena AntelmiDepartment of Engineering and Medicine of Innovation (DIMI), University of Verona, Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1739-6139
Giuseppe PlazziDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1051-0472

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIsolated rapid-eye-movement sleep behavior disorder (iRBD) is associated with a high risk for phenoconversion to a neurodegenerative disorder, but the optimal approach for disclosure of this risk to patients is still debated.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to explore views and experiences of iRBD experts regarding risk disclosure.

methodsIn this qualitative study, semi-structured interviews with sleep experts caring for patients with iRBD were analyzed through a conventional content analysis approach.

resultsWe interviewed 22 iRBD experts (eight female, average age of 51.8 years) from 18 Italian sleep centers; 21/22 regularly disclosed the risks associated with iRBD, usually after the video-polysomnography, and 8/22 regularly mentioned phenoconversion rates. Content analysis allowed us to identify three main themes. First, sleep experts reported several points in favor of risk disclosure, especially related to the principle of beneficence, but some highlighted the need for specific learning on the topic. Second, experts favored a patient-tailored disclosure that should not upset the patient unnecessarily, since phenoconversion is uncertain. Third, risk disclosure was seen by participants as a relational task that should be carried out in person in the context of a trusting patient-physician relationship, while they had contrasting views regarding patients' previous knowledge.

conclusionsSleep experts generally preferred a tailored and reassuring approach to risk disclosure within a framework of relational autonomy. The results of this study indicate the need for specific education, training, and recommendations concerning risk disclosure that should also include patients' and families' preferences.

Indexed as

REM Sleep Behavior DisorderAdultAgedDisclosureFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhysician-Patient RelationsPolysomnographyQualitative ResearchbiomarkersethicsParkinson's diseaseprognostic counselingRBD

Identifiers

PMID38341655
PMCPMC11078490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.