Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38341544›Full record

Observational studyBMC pulmonary medicine2024

Higher sclerostin is associated with pulmonary hypertension in pre-dialysis end-stage kidney disease patients: a cross-sectional prospective observational cohort study.

Jonghyun Lee, Dong-Hyuk Cho, Hyeon-Jin Min, Young-Bin Son, Tae Bum Kim, Se Won Oh, Myung-Gyu Kim, Won Yong Cho, Sang-Kyung Jo, Jihyun Yang

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jonghyun Lee *Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Koreadae-Ro 73, Sungbuk-Gu, Seoul, Korea.
Dong-Hyuk Cho *Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Koreadae-Ro 73, Sungbuk-Gu, Seoul, Korea.
Hyeon-Jin MinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Koreadae-Ro 73, Sungbuk-Gu, Seoul, Korea.
Young-Bin SonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Koreadae-Ro 73, Sungbuk-Gu, Seoul, Korea.
Tae Bum KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Koreadae-Ro 73, Sungbuk-Gu, Seoul, Korea.
Se Won OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Koreadae-Ro 73, Sungbuk-Gu, Seoul, Korea.
Myung-Gyu KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Koreadae-Ro 73, Sungbuk-Gu, Seoul, Korea.
Won Yong ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Koreadae-Ro 73, Sungbuk-Gu, Seoul, Korea.
Sang-Kyung JoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Koreadae-Ro 73, Sungbuk-Gu, Seoul, Korea.
Jihyun YangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Koreadae-Ro 73, Sungbuk-Gu, Seoul, Korea. coo-kie@hanmail.net.
Korea University · KRSungkyunkwan University · KR

Funding

Korea University Anam Hospital Research Support Fund R2128731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary hypertension (PH) is a complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD) that contributes to mortality. Sclerostin, a SOST gene product that reduces osteoblastic bone formation by inhibiting Wnt/β-catenin signaling, is involved in arterial stiffness and CKD-bone mineral disease, but scanty evidence to PH. This study explored the relationship between sclerostin and PH in CKD 5, pre-dialysis end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) patients.

methodsThis cross-sectional prospective observational cohort study included 44 pre-dialysis ESKD patients between May 2011 and May 2015. Circulating sclerostin levels were measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. PH was defined as an estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure > 35 mmHg on echocardiography.

resultsPatients with higher sclerostin levels ≥ 218.18pmol/L had echocardiographic structural cardiac abnormalities, especially PH (P < 0.01). On multivariate logistic analysis, sclerostin over 218.19pmol/L was significantly associated with PH (odds ratio [OR], 41.14; 95% confidence interval [CI], 4.53-373.89, P < 0.01), but multivariate Cox regression analysis showed the systemic vascular calcification score over 1 point (Hazard ratio [HR] 11.49 95% CI 2.48-53.14, P = 0.002) and PH ([HR] 5.47, 95% CI 1.30-23.06, P = 0.02) were risk factors for all-cause mortality in pre-dialysis ESKD patients.

conclusionsSerum sclerostin and PH have a positive correlation in predialysis ESKD patients. The higher systemic vascular calcification score and PH have an association to increase all-cause mortality in pre-dialysis ESKD patients.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingHypertension, PulmonaryKidney Failure, ChronicRenal Insufficiency, ChronicVascular CalcificationBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCross-Sectional StudiesDialysisHumansProspective StudiesRenal DialysisAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBone Morphogenetic ProteinsSOST protein, humanChronic kidney diseaseEnd-stage kidney diseaseMortalityPulmonary hypertensionWnt signaling

Identifiers

PMID38341544
PMCPMC10858562
OpenAlexW4391719291

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.