Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38341424›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Eco-evolutionary dynamics of gut phageome in wild gibbons (Hoolock tianxing) with seasonal diet variations.

Shao-Ming Gao, Han-Lan Fei, Qi Li, Li-Ying Lan, Li-Nan Huang, Peng-Fei Fan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shao-Ming GaoSchool of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China.ORCID 0000-0001-7219-6485
Han-Lan FeiSchool of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China.ORCID 0000-0001-6945-5829
Qi LiSchool of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China.
Li-Ying LanSchool of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China.
Li-Nan HuangSchool of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China. eseshln@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-4881-7920
Peng-Fei FanSchool of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China. fanpf@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-4747-5727

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2021M703754Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China (Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology) 2022YFF1301500National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31770421National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31822049National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32201269Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (Guangdong Natural Science Foundation) 2021A1515110523Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (Guangdong Natural Science Foundation) 2023A1515010695
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been extensively studied that the gut microbiome provides animals flexibility to adapt to food variability. Yet, how gut phageome responds to diet variation of wild animals remains unexplored. Here, we analyze the eco-evolutionary dynamics of gut phageome in six wild gibbons (Hoolock tianxing) by collecting individually-resolved fresh fecal samples and parallel feeding behavior data for 15 consecutive months. Application of complementary viral and microbial metagenomics recovers 39,198 virulent and temperate phage genomes from the feces. Hierarchical cluster analyses show remarkable seasonal diet variations in gibbons. From high-fruit to high-leaf feeding period, the abundances of phage populations are seasonally fluctuated, especially driven by the increased abundance of virulent phages that kill the Lachnospiraceae hosts, and a decreased abundance of temperate phages that piggyback the Bacteroidaceae hosts. Functional profiling reveals an enrichment through horizontal gene transfers of toxin-antitoxin genes on temperate phage genomes in high-leaf season, potentially conferring benefits to their prokaryotic hosts. The phage-host ecological dynamics are driven by the coevolutionary processes which select for tail fiber and DNA primase genes on virulent and temperate phage genomes, respectively. Our results highlight complex phageome-microbiome interactions as a key feature of the gibbon gut microbial ecosystem responding to the seasonal diet.

Indexed as

BacteriophagesHylobatesHylobatidaeAnimalsDietEcosystemFruitSeasonsVirome

Identifiers

PMID38341424
PMCPMC10858875

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.