Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38340522›Full record

ArticleThrombosis research2024

Levels of procoagulant factors and peak thrombin generation in relation to dementia risk in older adults: The Cardiovascular Health Study.

Laura B Harrington, Alexa N Ehlert, Evan L Thacker, Nancy S Jenny, Oscar Lopez, Mary Cushman, Nels C Olson, Annette Fitzpatrick, Kenneth J Mukamal, Majken K Jensen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thrombosis research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Laura B HarringtonKaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute, Seattle, WA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA; Department of Health Systems Science, Kaiser Permanente Bernard J. Tyson School of Medicine, Pasadena, CA, USA. Electronic address: laura.b.harrington@kp.org.
Alexa N EhlertDivision of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Eshelman School of Pharmacy, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Evan L ThackerDepartment of Public Health, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT, USA.
Nancy S JennyDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, Colchester, VT, USA.
Oscar LopezDepartment of Neurology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Mary CushmanDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, Colchester, VT, USA; Department of Medicine, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, Burlington, VT, USA.
Nels C OlsonDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, Colchester, VT, USA.
Annette FitzpatrickDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Kenneth J MukamalDepartment of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Majken K JensenDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
University of Vermont · USUniversity of Washington · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USBrigham Young University · USHarvard University · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Exceptional Survival: Trajectories to Functional Aging (CHS All Stars)R01AG023629 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI NEWMAN, ANNE B. · 2004 to 2016
$9.5M
CVD Epidemiology Training Program in Behavior, the Environment and Global HealthT32HL098048 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Goodarz Danaei, ERIC B RIMM · 2009 to 2026
$6.9M
CHS research resources for the cardiovascular health of older adultsU01HL130114 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BURKE, GREGORY L, KRONMAL, RICHARD A · 2016 to 2019
$6.6M
CHS Events Follow-up StudyU01HL080295 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M · 2005 to 2008
$4.6M
Predictors of Alheimers Disease in Mild Cognitive ImpairmentR01AG020098 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LOPEZ, OSCAR L. · 2002 to 2011
$3.7M
Novel lipoprotein particles, brain abnormalities, and risk of dementia and strokeR01NS089638 · NINDS · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI JENSEN, MAJKEN KAROLINE · 2015 to 2018
$2.6M
Role of EIIIA fibronectin in pulmonary fibrosisR01HL085083 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI WHITE, ERIC S · 2007 to 2011
$1.9M
Physical Activity, Sedentary Behavior, and Venous Thromboembolism RiskK01HL139997 · NHLBI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HARRINGTON, LAURA BRIENNE · 2018 to 2022
$942k
COGNITIVE TESTS, APOE, BRAIN MRI AND RISKS OF DEMENTIAR01AG015928 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KULLER, LEWIS H · 1998 to 1999
–
CENTRAL BLOOD ANALYSIS LABORATORY FOR CHSN01HC085086 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI TRACY, RUSSELL P · 1988 to 2000
–
CORONARY HEART DISEASE &STROKE IN PEOPLE AGED 65-84N01HC085083 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI ROBBINS, JOHN A · 1988 to 1999
–
CORONARY HEART DISEASE AND STROKE IN PEOPLE AGED 65-84N01HC085082 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KULLER, LEWIS H · 1988 to 2000
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200800007CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201200036CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800001CNHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL139997NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055222NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085079NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085080NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085081NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085082NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085083NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085086NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL098048NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL080295NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL130114NIA NIH HHS R01 AG015928NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020098NIA NIH HHS R01 AG023629NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMarkers of hemostasis such as procoagulant factors and peak thrombin generation are associated with cardiovascular outcomes, but their associations with dementia risk are unclear. We aimed to evaluate prospective associations of selected procoagulant factors and peak thrombin generation with dementia risk.

methodsWe measured levels of 7 hemostatic factors (fibrinogen, factor VII coagulant activity [FVIIc], activated factor VII [FVIIa], factor VIIa-antithrombin [FVIIa-AT], factor XI antigen [FXI], peak thrombin generation, and platelet count) among participants in the Cardiovascular Health Study, a cohort of older adults free of dementia in 1992/1993 (n = 3185). Dementia was adjudicated and classified by DSM-IV criteria through 1998/1999. Cox proportional hazards models estimated hazard ratios (HRs) for any dementia associated with 1-standard deviation (SD) differences, adjusting for sociodemographic and clinical factors and APOE genotype. Secondary analyses separately evaluated the risk of vascular dementia, Alzheimer's disease, and mixed dementia.

resultsAt baseline, participants had a median age of 73 years. Over 5.4 years of follow-up, we identified 448 dementia cases. There was no evidence of linear associations between levels of these hemostatic factors with any dementia risk (HRs per 1-SD difference ranged from 1.0 to 1.1; 95 % confidence intervals included 1.0). Results of secondary analyses by dementia subtype were similar.

conclusionsIn this prospective study, there was no strong evidence of linear associations between levels of fibrinogen, FVIIc, FVIIa, FVIIa-AT, FXI, peak thrombin generation, or platelet count with dementia risk. Despite their associations with cardiovascular disease, higher levels of these biomarkers measured among older adults may not reflect dementia risk.

Indexed as

DementiaHemostaticsAgedAnticoagulantsAntithrombin IIIAntithrombinsFactor VIIaFibrinogenHumansProspective StudiesThrombinAnticoagulantsAntithrombin IIIAntithrombinsFactor VIIaFibrinogenHemostaticsThrombinAgedCognitionDementiaFibrinolysisHemostasis

Identifiers

PMID38340522
PMCPMC10929657
OpenAlexW4391730791

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.