Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38340342›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2024

G-quadruplexes on chromosomal DNA negatively regulates topoisomerase 1 activity.

Hui-Ting Liang, Jiang-Yu Yan, Hao-Jun Yao, Xue-Nan Zhang, Zhi-Ming Xing, Lin Liu, Yao-Qing Chen, Guo-Rui Li, Jing Huang, Yi-de He and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui-Ting LiangSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China.
Jiang-Yu YanSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China.
Hao-Jun YaoSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China.
Xue-Nan ZhangSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China.
Zhi-Ming XingSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China.
Lin LiuSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, China.
Yao-Qing ChenSchool of Public Health (Shenzhen), Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, China.
Guo-Rui LiSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China.
Jing HuangSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5494-378X
Yi-de HeSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shenzhen Campus of Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen 518107, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9158-909X
Ke-Wei ZhengSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4110-4776
Hunan University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 22277149
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human DNA topoisomerase 1 (Top1) is a crucial enzyme responsible for alleviating torsional stress on DNA during transcription and replication, thereby maintaining genome stability. Previous researches had found that non-working Top1 interacted extensively with chromosomal DNA in human cells. However, the reason for its retention on chromosomal DNA remained unclear. In this study, we discovered a close association between Top1 and chromosomal DNA, specifically linked to the presence of G-quadruplex (G4) structures. G4 structures, formed during transcription, trap Top1 and hinder its ability to relax neighboring DNAs. Disruption of the Top1-G4 interaction using G4 ligand relieved the inhibitory effect of G4 on Top1 activity, resulting in a further reduction of R-loop levels in cells. Additionally, the activation of Top1 through the use of a G4 ligand enhanced the toxicity of Top1 inhibitors towards cancer cells. Our study uncovers a negative regulation mechanism of human Top1 and highlights a novel pathway for activating Top1.

Indexed as

DNA Topoisomerases, Type IG-QuadruplexesTranscription, GeneticDNADNA ReplicationHumansLigandsTopoisomerase I InhibitorsDNADNA Topoisomerases, Type ILigandsTOP1 protein, humanTopoisomerase I Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID38340342
PMCPMC10954455
OpenAlexW4391714037

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.