Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38340301›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2024

Biochar-modified constructed wetlands using Eclipta alba as a plant for sustainable rural wastewater treatment.

Vishal Panghal, Asha Singh, Dinesh Arora, Sunil Kumar

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Posttreatment of Domestic Wastewater Using Green Coconut Biochar for Coriander Fertigation.Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vishal PanghalDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, 124001, India.
Asha SinghDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, 124001, India.
Dinesh AroraDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, 124001, India.
Sunil KumarDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, Haryana, 124001, India. sunilevs@mdurohtak.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7273-3911
Maharshi Dayanand University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Constructed wetlands (CWs) provide a low-cost, effective solution for domestic wastewater treatment in developing nations compared to costly traditional wastewater systems. Biochar which is an organic material created by pyrolysis offers straightforward, affordable methods for treating wastewater and lowering carbon footprint by acting as a substrate in CWs. Batch mode biochar-amended subsurface flow (SSF) CWs planted with Eclipta alba (L) with a hydraulic retention time (HRT) of 3 days were used for the treatment of rural domestic wastewater in the present investigation. Two control CWs, without plants (C1) and with plants (C2), and five different amendments of biochar 5% (B5), 10% (B10), 15% (B15), 20% (B20) and 25% (B25) in ratio with soil were set up to check the treatment efficiency of CWs. Removal efficiency (RE%) of the CWs for parameters namely chemical oxygen demand (COD), biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), phosphate (PO

Indexed as

CharcoalEcliptaEnvironmental PollutantsWater PurificationNitratesNitrogenPhosphatesPlantsSulfatesWaste Disposal, FluidWastewaterWetlandsbiocharCharcoalEnvironmental PollutantsNitratesNitrogenPhosphatesSulfatesWastewaterBatch modeBiocharRural wastewaterSubsurface flow-constructed wetlandSustainable wastewater treatment

Identifiers

PMID38340301
OpenAlexW4391723775

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.