Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38340297›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2024

Differential accumulation of metals in the lacustrine and fluvial Alpine bullheads (Cottus poecilopus) and recovery of fish from metal contamination after a flash flood.

Marián Janiga, Martin Janiga, Tatiana Pitoňáková

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Traces elements in feces of Eurasian otters from the mountain stream Javorinka (Slovakia).Environmental science and pollution research international · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marián JanigaInstitute of High Mountain Biology, University of Žilina, Tatranská Javorina 7, 059 56, Žilina, Tatranská Javorina, Slovakia.
Martin JanigaInstitute of High Mountain Biology, University of Žilina, Tatranská Javorina 7, 059 56, Žilina, Tatranská Javorina, Slovakia.
Tatiana PitoňákováInstitute of High Mountain Biology, University of Žilina, Tatranská Javorina 7, 059 56, Žilina, Tatranská Javorina, Slovakia. tatiana.pitonakova@uniza.sk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9275-3338
University of Prešov · SKUniversity of Žilina · SK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The spatiotemporal distribution and transport of mercury, zinc, molybdenum, rubidium, and strontium from alpine terrestrial ecosystems to alpine lake and mountain stream populations of Cottus poecilopus were investigated. Metals were measured for 66 wild fish collected from different lakes and Javorinka stream across. Mercury was measured in the pectoral fins, other elements in the skull. Bullheads contained more metals in the alpine lakes than in the mountain stream. In particular, mercury and zinc concentrations in lake bullheads were 6 and 2.5 times higher, respectively, than those of stream-dwelling fish. New data were generated on metal bioaccumulation in fish of understudied West Carpathian alpine lake environments. In July 2018, a major flood occurred in the area of the Javorinka. Already then, the mercury content in bullheads increased significantly. Bioaccumulation of mercury in fish occurred very quickly after the flood and was also significant in the following 2019. Then, the concentrations of mercury quickly decreased up to 70% in 2021-2022. Average concentrations of molybdenum and rubidium in bullheads in the stream rapidly declined in the year following the flood disturbance, but within less than 2 years, the metal levels stabilized at about the same level as in 2017 prior the flood. Strontium concentrations in fish dropped rapidly immediately after the flood, increased in the following years, and dropped again after 4 years, suggesting that many more factors are influencing strontium bioaccumulation in fish that are comparable in magnitude to the flood. The most serious warning seems to be the absence of biogenic zinc. The average concentration in the Alpine bullheads population in the stream has declined by 70% in less than 5 years and is steadily declining. An important result of this study is the demonstration that disturbance by a single factor (heavy rainfall and flooding) has a clear and timely effect on average metal concentrations in the fish population.

Indexed as

IctaluridaeMercuryPerciformesWater Pollutants, ChemicalAnimalsEcosystemEnvironmental MonitoringFishesFloodsMetalsMolybdenumRubidiumStrontiumZincMercuryMetalsMolybdenumRubidiumStrontiumWater Pollutants, ChemicalZincAlpine lakes and streamsbioaccumulationBiomagnificationCottus poecilopusHeavy metalsthe Tatra mountains

Identifiers

PMID38340297
PMCPMC10894169
OpenAlexW4391717614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.