Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38340054›Full record

ArticleJournal of chemical information and modeling2024

GPCR-BERT: Interpreting Sequential Design of G Protein-Coupled Receptors Using Protein Language Models.

Seongwon Kim, Parisa Mollaei, Akshay Antony, Rishikesh Magar, Amir Barati Farimani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of chemical information and modeling, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Seongwon KimDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States.ORCID 0009-0007-7092-5497
Parisa MollaeiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4711-9012
Akshay AntonyDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States.
Rishikesh MagarDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6216-0518
Amir Barati FarimaniDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2952-8576

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the rise of transformers and large language models (LLMs) in chemistry and biology, new avenues for the design and understanding of therapeutics have been opened up to the scientific community. Protein sequences can be modeled as language and can take advantage of recent advances in LLMs, specifically with the abundance of our access to the protein sequence data sets. In this letter, we developed the GPCR-BERT model for understanding the sequential design of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). GPCRs are the target of over one-third of Food and Drug Administration-approved pharmaceuticals. However, there is a lack of comprehensive understanding regarding the relationship among amino acid sequence, ligand selectivity, and conformational motifs (such as NPxxY, CWxP, and E/DRY). By utilizing the pretrained protein model (Prot-Bert) and fine-tuning with prediction tasks of variations in the motifs, we were able to shed light on several relationships between residues in the binding pocket and some of the conserved motifs. To achieve this, we took advantage of attention weights and hidden states of the model that are interpreted to extract the extent of contributions of amino acids in dictating the type of masked ones. The fine-tuned models demonstrated high accuracy in predicting hidden residues within the motifs. In addition, the analysis of embedding was performed over 3D structures to elucidate the higher-order interactions within the conformations of the receptors.

Indexed as

Receptors, G-Protein-CoupledAmino Acid SequenceLigandsLigandsReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled

Identifiers

PMID38340054
PMCPMC10900288

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.