Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38339797›Full record

ArticleLupus2024

Reporting of determinants of health inequities and participant characteristics in randomized controlled trials of systemic lupus erythematosus in Canada: A scoping review.

Megan Thomas, Vanay Verma, Niloofar Gheshlaghi, John Esdaile, Antonio Avina-Zubieta, Cheryl Barnabe, Mark Harrison, Mary A De Vera

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Lupus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Megan ThomasFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Vanay VermaFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Niloofar GheshlaghiFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
John EsdaileArthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Antonio Avina-ZubietaArthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Cheryl BarnabeArthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Mark HarrisonFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Mary A De VeraFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2205-2683

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo report participant characteristics relevant to identifying health inequities in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) randomized controlled trials conducted in Canada.

methodsWe conducted a scoping review by searching MEDLINE (Ovid) and Embase (1990 to June 2023), and CENTRAL (inception to June 2023). Eligible studies: used an RCT design; evaluated interventions (pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic) among SLE patients aged ≥18 years; and were conducted in Canada. Data extraction was guided by the Campbell and Cochrane Equity Methods Group's PROGRESS-Plus framework on 11 factors leading to health inequities (

resultsOf 1901 unique records, 6 met the inclusion criteria. Sex and age were the only PROGRESS factors that were reported in all studies. The majority of participants were female (84.4% to 100%), and mean ages of participants ranged from 42 to 52.3 years. Place of residence, race, education, and social capital were reported in three studies. Socioeconomic status was reported in two studies, and occupation was reported in one study. Religion, features of relationships, and time-dependent relationships were not reported in any included studies.

conclusionLimited reporting of determinants of health inequities in RCTs for SLE in Canada suggests the need for reporting standards to support equity, diversity, and inclusion practices in research.

Indexed as

Lupus Erythematosus, SystemicAdolescentAdultEthnicityFemaleHealth InequitiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSocial ClassEquity, diversity, and inclusionscoping reviewsystemic lupus erythematosus

Identifiers

PMID38339797
PMCPMC10955787

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.