Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38338974›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Acute-Phase Plasma Pigment Epithelium-Derived Factor Predicting Outcomes after Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in the Elderly.

Mai Nampei, Yume Suzuki, Hideki Nakajima, Hiroki Oinaka, Fumihiro Kawakita, Hidenori Suzuki, pSEED Group

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mai NampeiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu 514-8507, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1650-5551
Yume SuzukiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu 514-8507, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4853-395X
Hideki NakajimaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu 514-8507, Japan.
Hiroki OinakaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu 514-8507, Japan.
Fumihiro KawakitaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu 514-8507, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8757-6245
Hidenori SuzukiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu 514-8507, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8555-5448
pSEED GroupDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu 514-8507, Japan.
Mie University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP20K17963Sanikai Foundation N/ATaiju Life Social Welfare Foundation N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) has increased with the aging of the population, but the outcome for elderly SAH patients is very poor. Therefore, predicting the outcome is important for determining whether to pursue aggressive treatment. Pigment epithelium-derived factor (PEDF) is a matricellular protein that is induced in the brain, and the plasma levels could be used as a biomarker for the severity of metabolic diseases. This study investigated whether acute-phase plasma PEDF levels could predict outcomes after aneurysmal SAH in the elderly. Plasma samples and clinical variables were collected over 1-3 days, post-SAH, from 56 consecutive elderly SAH patients ≥75 years of age registered in nine regional stroke centers in Japan between September 2013 and December 2016. The samples and variables were analyzed in terms of 3-month outcomes. Acute-phase plasma PEDF levels were significantly elevated in patients with ultimately poor outcomes, and the cutoff value of 12.6 µg/mL differentiated 3-month outcomes with high sensitivity (75.6%) and specificity (80.0%). Acute-phase plasma PEDF levels of ≥12.6 µg/mL were an independent and possibly better predictor of poor outcome than previously reported clinical variables. Acute-phase plasma PEDF levels may serve as the first biomarker to predict 3-month outcomes and to select elderly SAH patients who should be actively treated.

Indexed as

SerpinsSubarachnoid HemorrhageAgedBiomarkersEye ProteinsHumansNerve Growth FactorsPigment Epithelium-Derived FactorTreatment OutcomeBiomarkersEye ProteinsNerve Growth FactorsPigment Epithelium-Derived FactorSerpinselderly patientpigment epithelium-derived factorprognostic factorsubarachnoid hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID38338974
PMCPMC10855834
OpenAlexW4391349708

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.