Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38338485›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Physicochemical Properties of Dried and Powdered Pear Pomace.

Anna Krajewska, Dariusz Dziki, Mustafa Abdullah Yilmaz, Fethi Ahmet Özdemir

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in chemistry · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anna KrajewskaDepartment of Thermal Technology and Food Process Engineering, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20612 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6225-2970
Dariusz DzikiDepartment of Thermal Technology and Food Process Engineering, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20612 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4879-4404
Mustafa Abdullah YilmazDepartment of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Dicle University Science and Technology Research and Application Center (DUBTAM), 21280 Diyarbakır, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-4090-7227
Fethi Ahmet ÖzdemirDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Faculty of Science and Art, Bingöl University, 12000 Bingöl, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0001-7215-9692

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pear pomace, a byproduct of juice production, represents a valuable reservoir of bioactive compounds with potential health benefits for humans. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of drying method and temperature on pear pomace, specifically focusing on the drying kinetics, grinding characteristics, color, phenolic profile (LC-MS/MS), and antioxidant activities of the powder. Drying using the contact method at 40 °C with microwave assistance demonstrated the shortest duration, whereas freeze-drying was briefer compared to contact-drying without microwave assistance. Freeze-drying resulted in brighter and more easily comminuted pomace. Lyophilized samples also exhibited higher total phenolic compound levels compared to contact-dried ones, correlating with enhanced antioxidant activity. Twenty-one phenolic compounds were identified, with dominant acids being quinic, chlorogenic, and protocatechuic. Flavonoids, primarily isoquercitrin, and rutin, were also presented. Pear pomace dried via contact at 60 °C contained more quinic and protocatechuic acids, while freeze-dried pomace at the same temperature exhibited higher levels of chlorogenic acid, epicatechin, and catechin. The content of certain phenolic components, such as gallic acid and epicatechin, also varied depending on the applied drying temperature.

Indexed as

CatechinPyrusAntioxidantsChromatography, LiquidFruitHumansPhenolsTandem Mass SpectrometryAntioxidantsCatechinPhenolsantioxidant activitycontact-dryingdrying kineticsfreeze-dryingfruit by-productsfruit wastegrindingLC-MS/MSpear powderphenolic compounds

Identifiers

PMID38338485
PMCPMC10856639

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.