Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38338188›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Can Creativity and Cognitive Reserve Predict Psychological Well-Being in Older Adults? The Role of Divergent Thinking in Healthy Aging.

Giulia Fusi, Jessica Giannì, Virginia Maria Borsa, Laura Colautti, Maura Crepaldi, Massimiliano Palmiero, Francesca Garau, Salvatore Natale Bonfiglio, Ylenia Cao, Alessandro Antonietti and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Creative thinking in Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Giulia FusiDepartment of Human and Social Sciences, University of Bergamo, 24129 Bergamo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8468-5681
Jessica GiannìDepartment of Human and Social Sciences, University of Bergamo, 24129 Bergamo, Italy.ORCID 0009-0005-1742-3741
Virginia Maria BorsaDepartment of Human and Social Sciences, University of Bergamo, 24129 Bergamo, Italy.
Laura ColauttiDepartment of Psychology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, 20123 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7803-3721
Maura CrepaldiDepartment of Human and Social Sciences, University of Bergamo, 24129 Bergamo, Italy.
Massimiliano PalmieroDepartment of Communication Sciences, University of Teramo, 24100 Teramo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2051-0126
Francesca GarauDepartment of Pedagogy, Psychology, Philosophy, University of Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, Italy.
Salvatore Natale BonfiglioDepartment of Pedagogy, Psychology, Philosophy, University of Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, Italy.
Ylenia CaoDepartment of Pedagogy, Psychology, Philosophy, University of Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, Italy.
Alessandro AntoniettiDepartment of Psychology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, 20123 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7212-8076
Maria Pietronilla PennaDepartment of Pedagogy, Psychology, Philosophy, University of Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0982-3893
Luca RozziniDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Brescia, 25136 Brescia, Italy.
Maria Luisa RusconiDepartment of Human and Social Sciences, University of Bergamo, 24129 Bergamo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9958-1498
University of Bergamo · ITUniversity of Cagliari · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITUniversity of Brescia · ITUniversity of Teramo · IT

Funding

Fondazione Cariplo 2018-0792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The maintenance of psychological well-being (PWB) in the older adult population is a pivotal goal for our rapidly aging society. PWB is a multicomponent construct that can be influenced by several factors in the lifespan. The beneficial role of divergent thinking (DT) and cognitive reserve (CR) in sustaining older subjects' PWB has been scarcely investigated so far. The present study aims to investigate the relationships between DT, CR, and PWB in a sample of 121 healthy older adults (61 females; M age: 73.39 ± 6.66 years; M education: 11.33 ± 4.81 years). The results highlight that better DT performance predicts higher CR, which mediates an indirect positive effect of DT on emotional competence, one of the PWB factors. It follows that DT and CR can be considered protective factors in aging, and their effects go beyond cognitive functioning, revealing a positive effect even on some PWB components. The practical implications regarding targeted health interventions for prevention in the older adult population to support well-being and promote healthy aging are discussed.

Indexed as

agingcognitive reservedivergent thinkingemotional competencehealthwell-being

Identifiers

PMID38338188
PMCPMC10855052
OpenAlexW4391169492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.