Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38337704›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Utilization of Biopolymer-Based Lutein Emulsion as an Effective Delivery System to Improve Lutein Bioavailability in Neonatal Rats.

Yanqi Zhang, Lingyan Kong, Jeannine C Lawrence, Libo Tan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yanqi ZhangDepartment of Human Nutrition and Hospitality Management, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3562-0862
Lingyan KongDepartment of Human Nutrition and Hospitality Management, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4775-0226
Jeannine C LawrenceDepartment of Human Nutrition and Hospitality Management, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA.
Libo TanDepartment of Human Nutrition and Hospitality Management, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7374-9942
University of Alabama · US

Funding

Sigma Xi Grants in Aid of Research NA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Newborns' eyes and brains are prone to oxidative stress. Lutein has antioxidant properties and is the main component of macular pigment essential for protecting the retina, but has low bioavailability, thereby limiting its potential as a nutritional supplement. Oil-in-water emulsions have been used as lutein delivery systems. In particular, octenylsuccinated (OS) starch is a biopolymer-derived emulsifier safe to use in infant foods, while exhibiting superior emulsifying capacity. This study determined the effects of an OS starch-stabilized lutein emulsion on lutein bioavailability in Sprague-Dawley neonatal rats. In an acute study, 10-day-old pups received a single oral dose of free lutein or lutein emulsion, with subsequent blood sampling over 24 h to analyze pharmacokinetics. The lutein emulsion group had a 2.12- and 1.91-fold higher maximum serum lutein concentration and area under the curve, respectively, compared to the free lutein group. In two daily dosing studies, oral lutein was given from postnatal day 5 to 18. Blood and tissue lutein concentrations were measured. The results indicated that the daily intake of lutein emulsion led to a higher lutein concentration in circulation and key tissues compared to free lutein. The OS starch-stabilized emulsion could be an effective and safe lutein delivery system for newborns.

Indexed as

LuteinStarchAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBiological AvailabilityEmulsionsHumansInfant, NewbornRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyEmulsionsLuteinStarchbioavailabilitybiopolymerluteinneonatal healthoil-in-water emulsion

Identifiers

PMID38337704
PMCPMC10857328
OpenAlexW4391385604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.