Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38337375›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2024

A Comparison of Miller Straight Blade and Macintosh Blade Laryngoscopes for Intubation in Morbidly Obese Patients.

Pawel Ratajczyk, Przemysław Kluj, Bartosz Szmyd, Julia Resch, Piotr Hogendorf, Adam Durczynski, Tomasz Gaszynski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pawel RatajczykDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.
Przemysław KlujDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9330-2160
Bartosz SzmydDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neuro-Oncology, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.
Julia ReschDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.
Piotr HogendorfDepartment of General and Transplant Surgery, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.
Adam DurczynskiDepartment of General and Transplant Surgery, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.
Tomasz GaszynskiDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5250-3978
Medical University of Lodz · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary objective of this study was to demonstrate whether the Miller blade laryngoscope could provide better visualization of the vocal cords in morbidly obese patients than the Macintosh blade laryngoscope. The secondary objective was to identify the patient-measured factors associated with better visualization of the vocal cords when using the Miller vs. Macintosh blade, as well as whether the application of external pressure might improve the visibility of the glottis during intubation. A prospective, observational study encompassing 110 patients with a BMI > 40 undergoing elective bariatric surgery and intubation procedure was performed. The evaluation of the vocal cords was performed according to the Cormack-Lehane scale and POGO scale in the same patient during intubation, performed with a Miller and a Macintosh blade laryngoscope, in a random matter. The following parameters were assessed: body weight, height, BMI, neck circumference, thyromental distance, sternomental distance, mouth opening, and Mallampati scale and their impact on visualization of the vocal cords using the Miller blade without the application of external pressure. The Miller blade provides an improved view of the glottis compared to the Macintosh blade measured with both the Cormac-Lehane scale (45 (40.91%) without external pressure application on the larynx, and 18 (16.36%) with external pressure application on the larynx) and the POGO scale (45 (40.91%) without external pressure application on the larynx, and 19 (17.27%) with external pressure application on the larynx). The application of laryngeal pressure improved the view of the glottis. Among the measured features, a significant improvement in the visibility of the glottis could be found in patients with a BMI over 44.244 kg/m

Indexed as

Cormac–Lehane scaleglottis viewMacintosh laryngoscopeMiller laryngoscopePOGO scale

Identifiers

PMID38337375
PMCPMC10856268
OpenAlexW4391167584

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.