Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38337293›Full record

ArticlePolymers2024

Full-Scale Experimental and Field Investigations into Expansion Mechanism of Foamed Polyurethane and its Lifting Behaviors for Repair and Maintenance of Railway Slab Track Systems.

Zhichao Huang, Qian Su, Ting Liu, Junjie Huang, Xun Wang, Sakdirat Kaewunruen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhichao HuangSchool of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3525-660X
Qian SuSchool of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China.
Ting LiuChina Railway Construction Kunlun Investment Group Co., Ltd., Chengdu 610040, China.
Junjie HuangSchool of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China.
Xun WangSchool of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China.
Sakdirat KaewunruenDepartment of Civil Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2153-3538

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China Grant No. 51978588 and Grant No. 52078434Technology Research and Development Program of the Chinese Railway Corporation Grant No. 2015G002-KUK Research and Innovation EP/ Y015401/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive settlement of the subgrade seriously reduces the service quality of slab tracks and threatens trains' running safety. While the utilization of foamed polyurethane is recognized as an effective solution, previous research on its expansion mechanism and its impact on track lifting requires further refinement. Accordingly, a series of full-scale tests, including expansion force tests on foamed polyurethane with diverse qualities and lifting tests of polyurethane grouting with varied qualities on the track structure, have been conducted. The expansion development process of foamed polyurethane is meticulously elucidated, and key expansion parameters are analyzed. Simultaneously, this research explores the lifting behavior of foamed polyurethane grouting under the slab tracks, yielding new insights into essential lifting parameters for track formation repair and maintenance. Based on the experimental data, this study proposes new empirical formulas to comprehensively describe both the expansion mechanism of foam polyurethane and its lifting behavior under the slab tracks. The outcomes of this research offer a new breakthrough for the design of lifting mechanism for maintaining slab track structures through the utilization of foam polyurethane slurry grouting, such as determining the optimal grouting quantity. In addition, these results are instrumental to the evaluation of lifting effects and service life, enhancing the circular economy of railway track systems.

Indexed as

expansion mechanismfoamed polyurethanehigh-speed railwaylaboratory testslifting behaviorssettlement repairslab track

Identifiers

PMID38337293
PMCPMC10856941

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.