Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38336730›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials2024

Antimicrobial resistance survey and whole-genome analysis of nosocomial P. Aeruginosa isolated from eastern Province of China in 2016-2021.

Zimeng Hu, Lu Zhou, Xingyu Tao, Pei Li, Xiangkuan Zheng, Wei Zhang, Zhongming Tan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Resistance ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Molecular detection ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zimeng Hu *College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, No.1 Weigang, Xuanwu District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210095, People's Republic of China.
Lu Zhou *Key Lab of Animal Bacteriology, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing, 210095, China.
Xingyu TaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, No.1 Weigang, Xuanwu District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210095, People's Republic of China.
Pei LiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, No.1 Weigang, Xuanwu District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210095, People's Republic of China.
Xiangkuan ZhengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, No.1 Weigang, Xuanwu District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210095, People's Republic of China.
Wei ZhangSanya Institute of Nanjing Agricultural University, Sanya, 572024, China. vszw@njau.edu.cn.
Zhongming TanDepartment of Acute Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Nanjing, 210009, China. jstzm@jscdc.cn.

Funding

Hainan Province Science and Technology Special Fund ZDYF2022XDNY236the Sanya Institute of Nanjing Agricultural University NAUSY-MS12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPseudomonas aeruginosa is a major Gram-negative pathogen that can exacerbate lung infections in the patients with cystic fibrosis, which can ultimately lead to death.

methodsFrom 2016 to 2021, 103 strains of P. aeruginosa were isolated from hospitals and 20 antibiotics were used for antimicrobial susceptibility determination. Using next-generation genome sequencing technology, these strains were sequenced and analyzed in terms of serotypes, ST types, and resistance genes for epidemiological investigation.

resultsThe age distribution of patients ranged from 10 days to 94 years with a median age of 69 years old. The strains were mainly isolated from sputum (72 strains, 69.9%) and blood (14 strains, 13.6%). The size of these genomes ranged from 6.2 Mb to 7.4 Mb, with a mean value of 6.5 Mb. In addition to eight antibiotics that show inherent resistance to P. aeruginosa, the sensitivity rates for colistin, amikacin, gentamicin, ceftazidime, piperacillin, piperacillin-tazobactam, ciprofloxacin, meropenem, aztreonam, imipenem, cefepime and levofloxacin were 100%, 95.15%, 86.41%, 72.82%, 71.84%, 69.90%, 55.34%, 52.43%, 50.49%, 50.49%, 49.51% and 47.57% respectively, and the carriage rate of MDR strains was 30.69% (31/101). Whole-genome analysis showed that a total of 50 ST types were identified, with ST244 (5/103) and ST1076 (4/103) having a more pronounced distribution advantage. Serotype predictions showed that O6 accounted for 29.13% (30/103), O11 for 23.30% (24/103), O2 for 18.45% (19/103), and O1 for 11.65% (12/103) of the highest proportions. Notably, we found a significantly higher proportion of ExoU in P. aeruginosa strains of serotype O11 than in other cytotoxic exoenzyme positive strains. In addition to this, a total of 47 crpP genes that mediate resistance to fluoroquinolones antibiotics were found distributed on 43 P. aeruginosa strains, and 10 new variants of CrpP were identified, named 1.33, 1.34, 1.35, 1.36, 1.37, 1.38, 1.39, 1.40, 1.41 and 7.1.

conclusionsWe investigated the antibiotic susceptibility of clinical isolates of P. aeruginosa and genomically enriched the diversity of P. aeruginosa for its prophylactic and therapeutic value.

Indexed as

Cross InfectionPseudomonas InfectionsAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsDrug Resistance, BacterialHospitalsHumansInfant, NewbornMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPiperacillinPseudomonas aeruginosaAnti-Bacterial AgentsPiperacillinCrpPExoUMultiple drug resistanceP. AeruginosaPan-genomic analysis

Identifiers

PMID38336730
PMCPMC10858563

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.