Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38336624›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2024

Preliminary findings on diagnostic performance of computed tomography perfusion images for intracranial arterial stenosis: a retrospective study.

Hui Liu, Dan Wu, Zhi-Bin Chen, Qian Xiao, Ji-Wei Cheng, Xiao-Yan Xie, Dong-Xiao Qu, Jie Tao, Wei-Zhong Wang, Yi-Feng Peng and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Hui Liu *Department of Neurology, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, P.R. China.
Dan Wu *Department of Radiology, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, P.R. China.
Zhi-Bin ChenDepartment of Neurology, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, P.R. China.
Qian XiaoDepartment of Neurology, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, P.R. China.
Ji-Wei ChengDepartment of Neurology, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, P.R. China.
Xiao-Yan XieDepartment of Radiology, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, P.R. China.
Dong-Xiao QuCentral Laboratory, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, P.R. China.
Jie TaoCentral Laboratory, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, P.R. China.
Wei-Zhong WangDepartment of Radiology, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, P.R. China.
Yi-Feng PengDepartment of Radiology, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, P.R. China.
Guo-Yi LiDepartment of Neurology, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, P.R. China.
Ying-Feng WengDepartment of Neurology, Putuo Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, 200062, P.R. China. 18918169152@163.com.

Funding

Clinical Medicine Discipline Construction Project of the Putuo District Health Commission, Shanghai (2023tszb04)Science and Technology Innovation Project of the Putuo District Health System (ptkwws202009)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesComputed tomographic perfusion (CTP) can play an auxiliary role in the selection of patients with acute ischemic stroke for endovascular treatment. However, data on CTP in non-stroke patients with intracranial arterial stenosis are scarce. We aimed to investigate images in patients with asymptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis to determine the detection accuracy and interpretation time of large/medium-artery stenosis or occlusion when combining computed tomographic angiography (CTA) and CTP images.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 39 patients with asymptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis from our hospital database from January 2021 to August 2023 who underwent head CTP, head CTA, and digital subtraction angiography (DSA). Head CTA images were generated from the CTP data, and the diagnostic performance for each artery was assessed. Two readers independently interpreted the CTA images before and after CTP, and the results were analyzed.

resultsAfter adding CTP maps, the accuracy (area under the curve) of diagnosing internal carotid artery (R1: 0.847 vs. 0.907, R2: 0.776 vs. 0.887), middle cerebral artery (R1: 0.934 vs. 0.933, R2: 0.927 vs. 0.981), anterior cerebral artery (R1: 0.625 vs. 0.750, R2: 0.609 vs. 0.750), vertebral artery (R1: 0.743 vs. 0.764, R2: 0.748 vs. 0.846), and posterior cerebral artery (R1: 0.390 vs. 0.575, R2: 0.390 vs. 0.585) occlusions increased for both readers (p < 0.05). Mean interpretation time (R1: 72.4 ± 6.1 s vs. 67.7 ± 6.4 s, R2: 77.7 ± 3.8 s vs. 72.6 ± 4.7 s) decreased when using a combination of both images both readers (p < 0.001).

conclusionsThe addition of CTP images improved the accuracy of interpreting CTA images and reduced the interpretation time in asymptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis. These findings support the use of CTP imaging in patients with asymptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis.

Indexed as

Ischemic StrokeCerebral AngiographyComputed Tomography AngiographyConstriction, PathologicHumansPerfusionRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedArteryComputed tomographic angiographyComputed tomographic perfusionStenosis

Identifiers

PMID38336624
PMCPMC10854082

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.