Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38334978›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2024

PROTAC-mediated NR4A1 degradation as a novel strategy for cancer immunotherapy.

Lei Wang, Yufeng Xiao, Yuewan Luo, Rohan P Master, Jiao Mo, Myung-Chul Kim, Yi Liu, Chandra K Maharjan, Urvi M Patel, Umasankar De and 12 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Regulators of CD8Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Targeting Lineage-Specific Functions of NR4A1 for Cancer Immunotherapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Lei Wang *Department of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9198-222X
Yufeng Xiao *Department of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2679-0800
Yuewan LuoDepartment of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8964-5301
Rohan P MasterDepartment of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-7474-2941
Jiao MoDepartment of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-1721-9781
Myung-Chul KimDepartment of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3389-1244
Yi LiuDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0009-0008-9058-675X
Chandra K MaharjanDepartment of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0673-9888
Urvi M PatelDepartment of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-9873-8189
Umasankar DeDepartment of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4478-791X
Madison E CarelockDepartment of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4051-2719
Tanzia Islam TithiDepartment of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9101-267X
Xiangming LiSanofi Oncology, Sanofi , Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-2265-9807
Donald R ShafferSanofi Oncology, Sanofi , Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4668-5810
Kevin R GuertinSanofi Integrated Drug Discovery, Sanofi , Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-2462-0784
Haoyang ZhuangRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1203-1993
Emily MoserDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6386-5894
Keiran S M SmalleyDepartment of Tumor Biology, Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1089-9307
Dongwen LvDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, Center of Innovative Drug Discovery, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4677-8996
Daohong ZhouDepartment of Biochemistry and Structural Biology, Center of Innovative Drug Discovery, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2400-6461
Guangrong ZhengDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8106-6663
Weizhou ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8236-0346
University of Florida · USAVEO Oncology (United States) · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USUniversity of Florida Health · USMoffitt Cancer Center · USSanofi (United States) · US

Funding

Proteolysis-targeting chimera against BCL-XL inhibits breast cancer metastasisR01CA260239 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI ZHANG, WEIZHOU · 2021 to 2025
$2.5M
Proteolysis targeting chimera against nuclear receptor NR4A1 for melanoma therapyR01CA290792 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Keiran Smalley, Weizhou Zhang · 2024 to 2026
$2.0M
Exploring novel therapeutic strategies for combinatory therapy to treat renal clear cell carcinomasR01CA269661 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Weizhou Zhang · 2023 to 2026
$1.9M
CD177 suppresses breast-cancer development by inhibiting beta-cateninR01CA203834 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ZHANG, WEIZHOU · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Team-based Interdisciplinary Cancer Research Training ProgramT32CA257923 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SIEMANN, DIETMAR W · 2021 to 2025
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA203834NCI NIH HHS R01 CA260239NCI NIH HHS R01 CA269661NCI NIH HHS R01 CA290792NCI NIH HHS T32 CA257923NIH HHS CA269662
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An effective cancer therapy requires killing cancer cells and targeting the tumor microenvironment (TME). Searching for molecules critical for multiple cell types in the TME, we identified NR4A1 as one such molecule that can maintain the immune suppressive TME. Here, we establish NR4A1 as a valid target for cancer immunotherapy and describe a first-of-its-kind proteolysis-targeting chimera (PROTAC, named NR-V04) against NR4A1. NR-V04 degrades NR4A1 within hours in vitro and exhibits long-lasting NR4A1 degradation in tumors with an excellent safety profile. NR-V04 inhibits and frequently eradicates established tumors. At the mechanistic level, NR-V04 induces the tumor-infiltrating (TI) B cells and effector memory CD8+ T (Tem) cells and reduces monocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells (m-MDSC), all of which are known to be clinically relevant immune cell populations in human melanomas. Overall, NR-V04-mediated NR4A1 degradation holds promise for enhancing anticancer immune responses and offers a new avenue for treating various types of cancers such as melanoma.

Indexed as

MelanomaMyeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsCell Line, TumorHumansImmunotherapyNuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1Proteolysis Targeting ChimeraTumor MicroenvironmentNR4A1 protein, humanNuclear Receptor Subfamily 4, Group A, Member 1Proteolysis Targeting Chimera

Identifiers

PMID38334978
PMCPMC10857906
OpenAlexW4391679542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.