Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38334902›Full record

ArticleSpine deformity2024

Patients treated by magnetic growing rods for early-onset scoliosis reach the expected average growth.

Sergio De Salvatore, Leonardo Oggiano, Sergio Sessa, Cloe Curri, Caterina Fumo, Pier Francesco Costici, Laura Ruzzini

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In one paragraph

Article in Spine deformity, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Outcomes and complications of bipolar fusionless constructs for early-onset scoliosis: a systematic review.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sergio De SalvatoreResearch Unit of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Università Campus Bio- Medico Di Roma, Via Alvaro del Portillo 200, 00128, Rome, Italy. sergio.desalvatore@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9111-3638
Leonardo OggianoOrthopedic Unit, Department of Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Sergio SessaOrthopedic Unit, Department of Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Cloe CurriOrthopedic Unit, Department of Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Caterina FumoOrthopedic Unit, Department of Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Pier Francesco CosticiOrthopedic Unit, Department of Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Laura RuzziniOrthopedic Unit, Department of Surgery, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITUniversità Campus Bio-Medico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMagnetic controlled growing rods (MCGRs) are one of the most common procedures to treat early-onset scoliosis (EOS). One of the major concerns is that patients treated with MGCR do not reach an adequate height with MGCR. The present study has one of the largest sample sizes of EOS patients treated by MGCR. This study aims to demonstrate the efficacy of the treatment with MGCR in EOS patients, comparing our results with the estimated growth.

methodsPatients were consecutively enrolled from July 2011 to July 2022. The same surgical equipe performed all the procedures. The mean length of the patients was assessed by X-ray (T2-T12 and T2-S1 distance) by a team of expert radiologists. The estimated growth by Dimeglio was compared with the mean elongation obtained by year.

results65 patients were included. 16 patients underwent final surgery. In group 1, patients reached a growth of 3.6 ± 8.7 mm (T2-T12) and 9.6 ± 27.6 mm (T2-S1). In group 2, patients grew 5.4 ± 5.7 mm (T2-T12) and 9 ± 9 mm (T2-S1).81% of the estimated elongation during the treatment was obtained during the first surgery. The difference between Dimeglio's estimated growth and the value obtained by MGCR was -4.3 ± 8.7 mm(T2-T12) and -12.3 ± 12.2 mm (T2-S1) in group 1 (p < 0.001) and -1.1 ± 4.2 mm (T2-T12) and -6.6 ± 6.0 mm (T2-S1) in group 2 (p = 0.001).

conclusionsMGCR patients reached and overlapped the growth target according to the score by Dimeglio. However, the value of growth tended to reduce over the years. Lastly, obtaining the most significant elongation possible at the first surgery is mandatory, comprising 81% of the total value.

Indexed as

ScoliosisAge of OnsetBody HeightChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleTreatment OutcomeDual rodEarly-onset scoliosisMagnetic growing rodScoliosisSurgical treatment

Identifiers

PMID38334902
OpenAlexW4391679090

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.