Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38334845›Full record

Trial reportLasers in medical science2024

Effect of superficial adipose tissue mitochondrial and cellular functionality induced by extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT).

Débora Aparecida Oliveira Modena, Ana Paula Ferro, Everton Cazzo, Elaine Caldeira de Oliveira Guirro, Elinton Adami Chaim

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lasers in medical science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Débora Aparecida Oliveira ModenaDepartment of Surgery, Medical Sciences Institute, Campinas University (Unicamp), São Paulo, Brazil. de_modena@yahoo.com.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2800-3620
Ana Paula FerroDepartment of Health Sciences, Postgraduate Program in Rehabilitation and Functional Performance, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Everton CazzoDepartment of Surgery, Medical Sciences Institute, Campinas University (Unicamp), São Paulo, Brazil.
Elaine Caldeira de Oliveira GuirroDepartment of Health Sciences, Postgraduate Program in Rehabilitation and Functional Performance, Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil.
Elinton Adami ChaimDepartment of Surgery, Medical Sciences Institute, Campinas University (Unicamp), São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRUniversidade de Ribeirão Preto · BR

Funding

CAPES- BRASIL 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to its regenerative action, extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) is applied in treating integumentary and musculoskeletal diseases. However, other potential therapeutic interventions are being investigated. It is essential to fully understand its mitochondrial signaling pathway to achieve this, which plays a fundamental role in elucidating the mechanism of action and possible therapeutic interventions. Thus, this study aimed to analyze the effect of ESWT on mitochondrial pathways through the relationship between lipolysis and adipocyte apoptosis, as well as cellular functionality. This is a non-randomized case-control clinical trial where obese women received ESWT sessions in the abdominal region, after which tissue samples were collected for histological and immunohistochemical analyses of adipose tissue. The data demonstrated positivity in the expression of mitochondrial markers related to cell apoptosis, such as FIS1 (p < 0.0203) and OPA1 (p < 0.0283), in addition to the positivity of anti-MFN1, responsible for regulating mitochondrial cell proliferation (p < 0.0003). In summary, this study demonstrates that ESWT was able to activate specific mitochondrial signaling pathways, which may be associated with its ability to stimulate lipolysis and apoptosis in superficial adipose tissue. However, no significant improvements in cellular functionality were observed.

Indexed as

Extracorporeal Shockwave TherapyAdipose TissueCase-Control StudiesCell ProliferationFemaleHumansSignal TransductionSkinApoptosisLipolysisMitochondriaMitochondrial signaling pathwayObesityShock waves

Identifiers

PMID38334845
OpenAlexW4391689145

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.