Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38334012›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine

Effect of amlodipine on the circulating renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in healthy cats.

Tatiana M Garcia Marrero, Jessica L Ward, Melissa A Tropf, Agnes Bourgois-Mochel, Emilie Guillot, Oliver Domenig, Lingnan Yuan, Debosmita Kundu, Jonathan P Mochel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Tatiana M Garcia MarreroDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Jessica L WardDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9153-7916
Melissa A TropfDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5264-4903
Agnes Bourgois-MochelDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Emilie GuillotCeva Santé Animale, Companion Animal Franchise, Libourne, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6892-4176
Oliver DomenigAttoquant Diagnostics, Vienna, Austria.
Lingnan YuanDepartment of Veterinary Biomedical Sciences, SMART Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Debosmita KunduDepartment of Statistics, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0741-968X
Jonathan P MochelDepartment of Veterinary Biomedical Sciences, SMART Pharmacology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Iowa State University · USDépartement Santé Animale · FRLudwig Boltzmann Institute Applied Diagnostics · ATUniversity of Georgia · US

Funding

Ceva Sante Animale
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSystemic hypertension (SH) is a common cardiovascular disease in older cats that is treated primarily with the calcium channel blocker amlodipine besylate (AML). The systemic effect of AML on the classical and alterative arms of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) in cats is incompletely characterized. HYPOTHESIS/

objectivesTo determine the effect of AML compared to placebo on circulating RAAS biomarkers in healthy cats using RAAS fingerprinting. ANIMALS: Twenty healthy client-owned cats.

methodsCats were administered amlodipine besylate (0.625 mg in toto) or placebo by mouth once daily for 14 days in a crossover design with a 4-week washout period. Plasma AML concentrations and RAAS biomarker concentrations were measured at multiple timepoints after the final dose in each treatment period. Time-weighted averages for RAAS biomarkers over 24 hours after dosing were compared between treatment groups using Wilcoxon rank-sum testing.

resultsCompared to placebo, AML treatment was associated with increases in markers of plasma renin concentration (median 44% increase; interquartile range [IQR] 19%-86%; P = .009), angiotensin I (59% increase; IQR 27-101%; P = .006), angiotensin II (56% increase; IQR 5-70%; P = .023), angiotensin IV (42% increase; -19% to 89%; P = .013); and angiotensin 1-7 (38% increase; IQR 9-118%; P = .015). CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: In healthy cats, administration of AML resulted in nonspecific activation of both classical and alternative RAAS pathways.

Indexed as

AmlodipineRenin-Angiotensin SystemAldosteroneAnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsBiomarkersCatsAldosteroneAmlodipineAntihypertensive AgentsBiomarkersangiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitorblood pressurecardiovascular agents (pharmacology)feline (species)systemic hypertensionvasodilator

Identifiers

PMID38334012
PMCPMC10937479
OpenAlexW4391683220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.