Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38333924›Full record

Observational studyRevista espanola de salud publica2024

[Survey to know the perception of sexual education in adolescents].

Isabel M Velasco-Gijón, Ana Polo-Oliver, Lucía Gutiérrez-Ramírez, Ángel Arias-Arias, Antonio Tejera-Muñoz

Abstract readObservational StudyEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Observational study in Revista espanola de salud publica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Isabel M Velasco-GijónCentro de Salud de Madridejos; GAI Alcázar de San Juan. Alcázar de San Juan (Ciudad Real). España.
Ana Polo-OliverCentro de Salud Alcázar I; GAI Alcázar de San Juan. Alcázar de San Juan (Ciudad Real). España.
Lucía Gutiérrez-RamírezUnidad de Apoyo a la Investigación; Hospital Mancha Centro. Alcázar de San Juan (Ciudad Real). España.
Ángel Arias-AriasUnidad de Apoyo a la Investigación; Hospital Mancha Centro. Alcázar de San Juan (Ciudad Real). España.
Antonio Tejera-MuñozUnidad de Apoyo a la Investigación; Hospital Mancha Centro. Alcázar de San Juan (Ciudad Real). España.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSex education is essential for an accurate approach of sexuality in adolescents, being more effective when it is carried out at early ages. This study aimed to estimate the sexual health knowledge and the information in this regard perceived by adolescents, as well as where it came from.

methodsA cross-sectional observational study was performed in students from two public high schools in Castilla-La Mancha who were surveyed about sexual knowledge. Comparisons were made by using the Student's t test or Mann Whitney U test, the Chi-square test (or Fisher's exact test) depending on the variables.

results248 students were included (68.1% from Madridejos and 31.9% from Herencia) with a mean age of 14.67±1.1 years. The 47.2% were women. Only 4.8% of the participants affirm to talk about sexuality with their parents. The 56% declared had consumed pornographic content, with a mean first access age of 12.8±1 years. Significant statistically differences were found between the information received in schools and in the familiar surroundings, being alcohol and drug intake, sexually transmitted infections (STI), and contraceptive methods more frequently treated at the educational centers. A 25% of the surveyed students who reported having performed sexual relations stated not having used condom. Approximately, half of the participants did not perceive a high risk of getting STIs (HIV, herpes and chlamydia) in the case of having sex without condom.

conclusionsThere is a lack of sexual knowledge in adolescents, perceiving a noteworthy heterogeneity in the offered information depending on it is received in high school or in familiar surroundings.

Indexed as

Sexual BehaviorSexually Transmitted DiseasesAdolescentChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMalePerceptionSpainAdolescentsSex educationSexual healthSexually Transmitted DiseasesSpainUnsafe sex

Identifiers

PMID38333924
PMCPMC11571919

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.