Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38333685›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in oncology2024

Research progress of CTC, ctDNA, and EVs in cancer liquid biopsy.

Xiaoling Wang, Lijuan Wang, Haihong Lin, Yifan Zhu, Defa Huang, Mi Lai, Xuxiang Xi, Junyun Huang, Wenjuan Zhang, Tianyu Zhong

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Beyond the Needle: Is Liquid Biopsy the Future of Veterinary Medicine?International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. The logarithmic phase as a therapeutic direction: evaluating pharmacological strategies against cancer progression.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
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  14. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xiaoling Wang *Laboratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.
Lijuan Wang *Laboratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.
Haihong LinLaboratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.
Yifan ZhuLaboratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.
Defa HuangLaboratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.
Mi LaiLaboratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.
Xuxiang XiLaboratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.
Junyun HuangLaboratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.
Wenjuan ZhangLaboratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.
Tianyu ZhongLaboratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Circulating tumor cells (CTCs), circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), and extracellular vehicles (EVs) have received significant attention in recent times as emerging biomarkers and subjects of transformational studies. The three main branches of liquid biopsy have evolved from the three primary tumor liquid biopsy detection targets-CTC, ctDNA, and EVs-each with distinct benefits. CTCs are derived from circulating cancer cells from the original tumor or metastases and may display global features of the tumor. ctDNA has been extensively analyzed and has been used to aid in the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of neoplastic diseases. EVs contain tumor-derived material such as DNA, RNA, proteins, lipids, sugar structures, and metabolites. The three provide different detection contents but have strong complementarity to a certain extent. Even though they have already been employed in several clinical trials, the clinical utility of three biomarkers is still being studied, with promising initial findings. This review thoroughly overviews established and emerging technologies for the isolation, characterization, and content detection of CTC, ctDNA, and EVs. Also discussed were the most recent developments in the study of potential liquid biopsy biomarkers for cancer diagnosis, therapeutic monitoring, and prognosis prediction. These included CTC, ctDNA, and EVs. Finally, the potential and challenges of employing liquid biopsy based on CTC, ctDNA, and EVs for precision medicine were evaluated.

Indexed as

biomarkercancerCTCctDNAEVsliquid biopsyprecision

Identifiers

PMID38333685
PMCPMC10850354

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.